Diplolaemus leopardinus

Diplolaemus leopardinus, commonly known as the leopard iguana or the leopard grumbler, is a species of lizard native to the southern tip of South America.

Diplolaemus leopardinus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Leiosauridae
Genus: Diplolaemus
Species:
D. leopardinus
Binomial name
Diplolaemus leopardinus
(F. Werner, 1898)
Synonyms
  • Liosaurus leopardinus
    F. Werner, 1898
  • Diplolaemus leopardinus
    Donoso-Barros, 1965
  • Diplolaemus leopardinus
    J. Peters & Donoso-Barros, 1970[2]

Geographic range edit

It is found in the Patagonian Desert and in the Araucanía Region of Argentina and Chile.

Description edit

The leopard iguana has a broad, triangular head and strong jaws. It is a medium-brown colour with bands of darker brown blotches. Its snout-to vent length (SVL) is 5 to 9 cm (2.0 to 3.5 in).

Diet edit

Its diet mostly consists of insects and other small invertebrates.

Habitat edit

It is found in the Lonquimay Valley, in the Araucanía Region of Chile, at elevations between 1,000 and 2,000 m (3,281 and 6,562 ft).[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Abdala, S.; Arzamendia, V.; Fitzgerald, L.; Giraudo, A.; Kacoliris, F.; Montero, R.; Pelegrin, N.; Scrocchi, G.; Williams, J. (2016). "Diplolaemus leopardinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T203138A2761094. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T203138A2761094.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ The Reptile-Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Chester, Sharon (2010). A Wildlife Guide to Chile: Continental Chile, Chilean Antarctica, Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Archipelago. Princeton University Press. p. 114. ISBN 9781400831500.

Further reading edit

  • Werner F. 1898. "Die Reptilien und Batrachier der Sammlung Plate". Zoologische Jahrbücher. Supplement - Band IV. Fauna Chiliensis, Erster Band. (Jena, Germany: Gustav Fischer). pp. 244–278 + Plates 13 & 14. ("Liosaurus leopardinus n. sp.", pp. 248–249 + Plate 13, Figures 1 & 1b).