Richard A. Cavalli (September 28, 1923 – October 16, 1997)[1] was an American commercial illustrator and cartoonist best known for the comic strips Morty Meekle and its successor, Winthrop, which consecutively were syndicated to newspapers from 1956 to 1994.
| Dick Cavalli | |
|---|---|
| Born | Richard A. Cavalli September 23, 1923 New York City, US |
| Died | October 16, 1997 (aged 74) New Canaan, Connecticut, US |
| Area(s) | Penciller, Inker |
Notable works | Morty Meekle, Winthrop |
Biography
editCavalli was born and educated in New York City.[2] He did military service in World War II, seeing combat with the Air Force Ground Groups and the infantry in France, Luxembourg and Germany.[3] On his return to the U.S., he did pen and ink drawing of fossilized specimens for the American Museum of Natural History in Manhattan,[3] and studied cartooning at the Cartoonists & Illustrators School, where he was in the first graduating class.[4]
His gag cartoons in magazines including The Saturday Evening Post and Collier's, Ms., Working Woman, and The Atlantic Monthly. had achieved such popularity by 1956 that Writer's Digest observed he had "risen to the top faster than any other cartoonist in the business."[5] That year he became one of the founding 10 cartoonists, alongside Al Capp, Milton Caniff, and others, to be affiliated with the Famous Artists Cartoon Course correspondence course, a spinoff of the Famous Artists School.[6]
On January 9, 1956, Cavalli launched Newspaper Enterprise Association's syndicated comic strip Morty Meekle, featuring the courtship of the title character and his girlfriend, Jill Wortle.[7] The strip gradually began emphasizing what comics historian Maurice Horn called its "background chorus of snide youngsters with a perceptive take on the human condition."[5] On February 27, 1966, Cavalli removed the adult characters and renamed the strip Winthrop, after Jill's kid brother, the most prominent of the young social critics.[5][7] The strip ended on May 14, 1994.[7]
Additionally, from 1982 to 1983, he was the successor cartoonist on the comic strip Norbert, taking over from creator George Fett.[3]
Personal life
editCavalli and his wife, Helen, had two daughters, Tory and Cassie.[2] He died October 16, 1997[1] of a heart attack, having suffered at least two previously.[8] He was living in New Canaan, Connecticut, at the time of his death.[1]
Bibliography
edit- Winthrop: A Strip Coloring Book (Saalfield Publishing Company, Book # 2915 : Akron, Ohio, 1968).[9] Reprints daily strips originally published 1966–1968.[10]
References
edit- ^ a b c Richard A. Cavalli at the U.S. Social Security Death Index via FamilySearch.og. Retrieved on October 15, 2015. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015.
- ^ a b Cavalli, Dick. "Dick Cavalli". National Cartoonists Society. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ a b c Dick Cavalli at the Lambiek Comiclopedia. Archived from the original on October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Archives". School of Visual Arts. Archived from the original on September 18, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
- ^ a b c Wepman, Dennis, in Horn, Maurice, ed. (1996). 100 Years of American Newspaper Comics. New York City; Avenel, New Jersey: Gramercy Books. pp. 395–396, Winthrop (entry). ISBN 978-0-517-12447-5.
- ^ "Send in your best cartoon for Free evaluation!". Famous Artists Cartoon Course advertisement, Popular Mechanics. May 1956. p. 23.
- ^ a b c Morty Meekle (Winthrop) at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on March 10, 2015.
- ^ Dumas, Jerry (January 27, 2010). "A friend who could write, and letter, with style". Greenwich Time. Connecticut. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) Additional . - ^ Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series: 1968: July-December. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. 1971. p. 1805.
- ^ "Cavalli, Dick, 1923- > Winthrop : a strip coloring book". Michigan State University Libraries Special Collections Division: Reading Room Index to the Comic Art Collection: "Cavagnoli" to "Cavco". Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
Further reading
edit- "Dick Cavalli and Winthrop". Cartoonews. No. 10. 1976. pp. 23–24.