The Diadocidiidae are a family of flies (Diptera), containing one extant genus with over 20 species and one extinct genus.[1][2] Diadocidiidae are found worldwide, except in Africa and Antarctica. They are usually considered close to the Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, and Ditomyiidae,[3] and used to be included in the Mycetophilidae. They are woodland flies, found in shaded places in forests or near streams. The larvae spin silken tubes under bark or in dead logs, and feed on hymenium of Polyporaceae fungi. The average body length for adults is around 2.5–5.6 mm.[4]
Diadocidiidae Temporal range:
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Diadocidia ferruginosa | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Suborder: | Nematocera |
Infraorder: | Bibionomorpha |
Superfamily: | Sciaroidea |
Family: | Diadocidiidae Winnertz, 1863 |
Genera | |
Diversity | |
23 species |
Genera
edit- Diadocidia Ruthe 1831 Eocene-Present
- †Docidiadia Blagoderov and Grimaldi 2004 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
References
edit- ^ Jaschhof, M., Jaschhof,C. On the genus Diadocidia (Diptera, Sciaroidea, Diadocidiidae) in Costa Rica. Zootaxa 1586: 33–38 (2007)
- ^ Jaschhof, M., Jaschhof,C. On the genus Diadocidia (Diptera, Sciaroidea, Diadocidiidae) in Australia. Zootaxa 1655: 63–68 (2007)
- ^ Hippa, H. & Vilkamaa, P. 2005. Phylogeny of the Sciaroidea (Diptera): the implication of additional taxa and character data. Zootaxa 1132, 63-68 (2006)
- ^ Falaschi, Rafaela Lopes; De Souza Amorim, Dalton (2014). "Diadocidiidae". Biodiversidad de Artrópodos Argentinos.
Further reading
edit- Laštovka P. & Matile L. 1972 Révision des Diadocidia Holarctiques [Dipt. Mycetophilidae]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (N. S.) 8: 205–223.
External links
editWikispecies has information related to Diadocidiidae.
- EOL
- Diptera.info Image