Dayton is an unincorporated community located in Howard County, Maryland, United States.

Dayton, Maryland
Dayton is located in Maryland
Dayton
Dayton
Location in Maryland
Coordinates: 39°17′38″N 77°4′8″W / 39.29389°N 77.06889°W / 39.29389; -77.06889
Country United States of America
State Maryland
County Howard
Elevation
168 m (551 ft)
Population
 • Total2,114
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Area code240 and 301

Dayton is located southwest of Baltimore and north of Washington, D.C., between Clarksville and Glenelg.

History

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A postal office operated in the community from 21 July 1864 to present with brief stops in service during the American Civil War.[2] By 1878, the town expanded to three general stores and a wheelwright shop. One of the former is Maloney's General Store, built shortly after the Civil War, which served as a stagecoach stop and was later owned by Royal Harp III, Thomas Isaacs, Mr White, and the Grant family.[3]

The Dayton single-room school house was located along Green Bridge Road. After a fire in the single-room schoolhouse for colored children, a new brown tile two-room school was built at the crossroads of Ten Oaks, Green Bridge and Howard roads, and the colored children moved to the old white school. The two-room school is now on property owned by RLO Contractors.[4]

Modern Dayton

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Dayton is in the 21036 zip code area and belongs to the 410 area code. The post office is still operating today.[dubiousdiscuss]

Dayton is also the home to the annual Dayton Daze Parade that began in honor of Lenny Hobbs. The Hobbs Family gas station was prominent in the crossroads community.[5]

The 21036 zip code is the wealthiest in the Baltimore metropolitan area as of 2013, with an average family net worth of $1.85 million, and is listed as a "super" zip code.[6] The median home value was $975,000 in 2016, with an average home size of 3,410 square feet.[7]

In 2014, a zoning case to move a large industrial mulching operation operated by a Sandy Spring Bank executive and RLO[clarification needed] president from Trinity Church in Elkridge to agricultural preservation land in Dayton prompted a large citizen reaction.[8]

References

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  1. ^ 2000 U.S. Census results for zip code 21036
  2. ^ "Checklist of Maryland Post Offices" (PDF). Smithsonian National Postal Museum. July 12, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 18, 2014. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
  3. ^ Howard's Roads to the Past. Howard County Sesquicentennial Celebration Committee, 2001. 2001. p. 87.
  4. ^ Howard's Roads to the Past. Howard County Sesquicentennial Celebration Committee, 2001. 2001. p. 88.
  5. ^ "Md. Woman Dies In Tavern Fire". The Washington Post. October 24, 1944.
  6. ^ "Wealthiest ZIP codes in the Baltimore area - Baltimore Business Journal". Archived from the original on March 14, 2014.
  7. ^ "Dayton MD 21036 Demographics - Movoto". Archived from the original on February 5, 2016.
  8. ^ Amanda Yeager (April 29, 2014). "Ulman weighs in on mulching issue". The Baltimore Sun.

39°15′06″N 76°59′27″W / 39.25167°N 76.99083°W / 39.25167; -76.99083