Lerate David Chuenyane is a retired South African politician who represented the National Party (NP) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 1999. A former member of the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC), he went into exile in 1964 to join the militant Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA) but joined the NP upon his return in 1992. He defected to the African National Congress (ANC) in 1999.

David Chuenyane
Member of the National Assembly
In office
1994–1999
ConstituencyGauteng
Personal details
Born
Lerate David Chuenyane
CitizenshipSouth Africa
Political partyAfrican National Congress (since 1999)
Other political
affiliations
National Party
Pan Africanist Congress

Life and career

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Chuenyane joined the anti-apartheid PAC in 1960 at age 18.[1] In 1964, he went into exile in Tanzania, where he joined APLA and received five years of military training from Chinese instructors.[1] Thereafter he moved to Canada and then the United States, where he completed his undergraduate and a master's degree and became an electrical engineer.[1] He returned to South Africa in July 1992 during the post-apartheid transition.[1]

Although Chuenyane had remained in contact with the PAC, he joined the NP shortly after his return to South Africa.[1] He said that his decision was based both on policy concerns – in his words, "I turned capitalist" – and on the NP's superior infrastructure, financial resources, and experience in government.[1] He played a prominent role in the NP's campaign ahead of the 1994 general election:[2][3] he was a member of the party's national management committee, the vice chairperson of its regional branch in Johannesburg and Soweto, and one of its two top-ranked black candidates.[1][4]

In the 1994 election, Chuenyane was elected to an NP seat in the National Assembly,[5] representing the Gauteng constituency.[6] In March 1999, he announced that he was resigning from the NP to join the governing ANC.[6][7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Crossing a bitter racial and political divide". The Independent. 9 August 1993. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  2. ^ Keller, Bill (3 February 1994). "Mandela and de Klerk Open Fire in Battle for Votes". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  3. ^ "White ruling party attracts blacks". Tampa Bay Times. 29 April 1994. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  4. ^ "S. Africa's National Party Courts Black Vote". Christian Science Monitor. 9 February 1994. ISSN 0882-7729. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  5. ^ South Africa: Campaign and Election Report April 26–29, 1994. International Republican Institute. 1994. Retrieved 13 April 2023 – via Yumpu.
  6. ^ a b "Steady drift of defections to ANC". Sowetan. 26 March 1999. Retrieved 15 May 2023 – via AllAfrica.
  7. ^ "Mackenzie to ANC". The Mail & Guardian. 25 March 1999. Retrieved 15 May 2023.