The D'Aquila crime family (Italian pronunciation: [ˈdaːkwila]) was one of the earliest crime families to be established in the United States and New York City. The D'Aquilas were based in Manhattan's Little Italy, originally a crew of the Morello family prior to breaking off and absorbing what was left of the Neapolitan Camorra of Brooklyn.[1] It was a predecessor of the modern-day Gambino crime family.[2][3]
| Founded by | Salvatore D'Aquila |
|---|---|
| Founding location | Little Italy, New York City |
| Years active | 1910s-1931 |
| Territory | Little Italy, Harlem, Brooklyn and the Bronx |
| Ethnicity | Sicilian, Neapolitan |
| Criminal activities | Racketeering, Extortion, and Murder |
| Rivals | Morello crime family |
History
editThe D'Aquila family traces back to the Morello crime family. Prior to becoming its own family and establishing dominance in the 1920s, it was a crew operated by Ignazio Lupo from Palermo. After Lupo merged his crew with the Morello mob to form the Morello crime family he became the underboss of the family. He left leadership of the crew to Salvatore D'Aquila who in the 1910s broke off from the Morello's to start his own family after the arrest of the Morello leadership. In 1916 D'Aquila absorbed what was left of the Brooklyn Camorra after they went to war with the Morellos to create the D'Aquila crime family.[4]
On October 10, 1928, D'Aquila was shot dead on Avenue A in Manhattan, aged 54. After his murder, D'Aquila's family was taken over by Manfredi "Al" Mineo.[4][1]
References
edit- ^ a b Varese, F. (2013). Mafias on the Move: How Organized Crime Conquers New Territories. Princeton University Press. pp. 118 ff. ISBN 978-0-691-15801-3. Retrieved September 17, 2018.
- ^ Capeci, Jerry (2004). The Complete Idiot's Guide to the Mafia. New York: Penguin. ISBN 9781440625824.
- ^ H. Thomas Milhorn (December 2004). Crime: Computer Viruses to Twin Towers. p. 218. ISBN 9781581124897.
- ^ a b Ferrara, E.; Nash, A. (2011). Manhattan Mafia Guide: Hits, Homes & Headquarters. Arcadia Publishing Incorporated. p. 30. ISBN 978-1-61423-351-0. Retrieved September 17, 2018.
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