Crotalus enyo cerralvensis, also known as the Cerralvo rattlesnake, is a subspecies of Baja California rattlesnake, a kind of venomous pit viper, and is named after the island it is found on, Isla Cerralvo, Mexico.[1][2] The subspecies was described in 1954 by Frank S. Cliff.[3]
Crotalus enyo cerralvensis | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Viperidae |
Genus: | Crotalus |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | C. e. cerralvensis
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Trinomial name | |
Crotalus enyo cerralvensis Cliff, 1954
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Description
editAdult Crotalus enyo cerralvensis range from 1.5 - 2.5 ft. Out of the species' subspecies, C. e. cerralvensis is known to have the highest head-to-body ratio as well as a specific number of scales which can be used to distinguish it from its sister subspecies.[2][4]
Diet
editThe Cerralvo rattlesnake is known to eat lizards, mammals and occasionally centipedes.[2]
Reproduction
editCrotalus enyo cerralvensis are known to give birth to 2-7 young per brood - with neonates being found between July and October.[2]
References
edit- ^ "Crotalus enyo". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
- ^ a b c d "Cerralvo Rattlesnake". save-the-buzztails. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
- ^ "Crotalus enyo cerralvensis Cliff, 1954". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
- ^ BEAMAN, K. R., AND L. L. GRISMER. 1994. Crotalus enyo. Catalogue of American Amphibinas and Reptiles 589.1-589.6.