Cross-country skiing at the 1998 Winter Paralympics


Cross-country skiing at the 1998 Winter Paralympics consisted of 39 events, 24 for men and 15 for women.

Cross-country skiing
at the VII Paralympic Winter Games
1994
2002

For the first and only time the classification Intellectual disability (ID) was included in cross-country skiing events at the Paralympic Games.[1]

Medal table edit

[2]

Rank Nation       Total
1   Russia (RUS) 11 8 7 26
2   Norway (NOR) 9 5 7 21
3   Finland (FIN) 7 5 5 17
4   Germany (GER) 3 10 5 18
5   France (FRA) 3 1 3 7
5   Ukraine (UKR) 3 1 3 7
7   Austria (AUT) 1 2 1 4
8   Switzerland (SUI) 1 1 3 5
9   Denmark (DEN) 1 0 0 1
10   Canada (CAN) 0 2 0 2
10   Italy (ITA) 0 2 0 2
12   Japan (JPN) 0 1 1 2
13   Netherlands (NED) 0 1 0 1
14   Poland (POL) 0 0 2 2
14   United States (USA) 0 0 2 2
16   Sweden (SWE) 0 0 1 1
Total 39 39 40 118

Medal summary edit

The competition events were:

  • 2.5 km: - women
  • 5 km: men - women
  • 10 km: men - women
  • 15 km: men
  • 20 km: men
  • 3x2.5 km relay: men - women
  • 4x5 km relay: men

Each event had separate standing, sitting, or visually impaired classifications:

  • LW2 - standing: single leg amputation above the knee
  • LW3 - standing: double leg amputation below the knee, mild cerebral palsy, or equivalent impairment
  • LW4 - standing: single leg amputation below the knee
  • LW5/7 - standing: double arm amputation
  • LW6/8 - standing: single arm amputation
  • LW9 - standing: amputation or equivalent impairment of one arm and one leg
  • LW 10 - sitting: paraplegia with no or some upper abdominal function and no functional sitting balance
  • LW 11 - sitting: paraplegia with fair functional sitting balance
  • LW 12 - sitting: double leg amputation above the knees, or paraplegia with some leg function and good sitting balance
  • B1 - visually impaired: no functional vision
  • B2 - visually impaired: up to ca 3-5% functional vision
  • B3 - visually impaired: under 10% functional vision
  • ID - intellectual disability

Men's events edit

Event Class Gold Silver Bronze
5 km classical technique B1
details
Valeri Kouptchinski
guide: Viatcheslav Doubov
  Russia
Magne Lunde
guide: Roar Lunde
  Norway
Helge Flo
guide: Paal Sneve
  Norway
B2
details
Frank Hoefle
guide: Ulrich Zipfel
  Germany
Irek Mannanov
guide: Salavat Goumerov
  Russia
Torbjoern Ek
guide: Christer Wennergrund
  Sweden
B3
details
Alexandre Nassarouline
guide: Alexei Kopytine
  Russia
Alexander Schwarz
guide: Ralf Rombach
  Germany
Grigori Klimov
guide: Nikolai Kireitcmev
  Russia
ID
details
Pedro Kardash
  Ukraine
Satoru Abiko
  Japan
Iuri Isaev
  Russia
LW3/4/9
details
Andre Favre
  France
Kjartan Haugen
  Norway
Kalervo Pieksaemaeki
  Finland
LW5/7,6/8
details
Sten Oluf Horn
  Norway
Thomas Oelsner
  Germany
Axel Hecker
  Germany
5 km sitski LW10
details
Sergej Shilov
  Russia
Alexander Brunet
  France
Klaus Kleiser
  Germany
LW11
details
Ruedi Weber
  Switzerland
Oliver Anthofer
  Austria
Karl Einar Henriksen
  Norway
LW12
details
Kari Joki-Erkkila
  Finland
Michael Weymann
  Germany
Teuvo Ojala
  Finland
10 km sitski LW10
details
Alexander Brunet
  France
Mikhail Terentiev
  Russia
Heinz Frei
  Switzerland
LW11
details
Karl Einar Henriksen
  Norway
Roland Ruepp
  Italy
Ruedi Weber
  Switzerland
LW12
details
Kari Joki-Erkkila
  Finland
Michael Weymann
  Germany
Robert Balk
  United States
Teuvo Ojala
  Finland
15 km free technique B1
details
Valeri Kouptchinski
guide:
  Russia
Wilhelm Brem
guide:
  Germany
Oleh Munts
guide:
  Russia
B2
details
Irek Mannanov
guide:
  Russia
Frank Hoefle
guide:
  Germany
Nikolai Ilioutchenko
guide:
  Russia
B3
details
Alexandre Nassarouline
guide:
  Russia
Alexander Schwarz
guide:
  Germany
Elie Zampin
guide:
  France
ID
details
Pedro Kardash
  Ukraine
Iuri Isaev
  Russia
Louri Semiannikov
  Russia
LW2/3/4/9
details
Andre Favre
  France
Kalervo Pieksaemaeki
  Finland
Wolfgang Mahler
  Germany
LW5/7,6/8
details
Thomas Oelsner
  Germany
Andreas Hustveit
  Norway
Emmanuel Lacroix
  France
15 km sitski LW10-12
details
Karl Einar Henriksen
  Norway
Mikhail Terentiev
  Russia
Heinz Frei
  Switzerland
20 km classical technique B1-3
details
Valeri Kouptchinski
guide: Viatcheslav Doubov
  Russia
Irek Mannanov
guide: Salavat Goumerov
  Russia
Frank Hoefle
guide: Ulrich Zipfel
  Germany
ID
details
Pedro Kardash
  Ukraine
Iuri Isaev
  Russia
Hiroki Shinohara
  Japan
LW2-9
details
Sten Oluf Horn
  Norway
Kalervo Pieksaemaeki
  Finland
Michael Crenshaw
  United States
3×2.5 km relay LW10-12
details
  Germany (GER)
Klaus Kleiser
Michael Weymann
Bruno Zimmermann
  Switzerland (SUI)
Franco Belletti
Ruedi Weber
Walter Widmer
  France (FRA)
Omar Bouyoucef
Alexander Brunet
Didier Riedlinger
4×5 km relay standing/
blind
details
  Russia (RUS)
Valeri Kouptchinski
Irek Mannanov
Oleh Munts
Alexandre Nassarouline
  Germany (GER)
Wilhelm Brem
Frank Hoefle
Wolfgang Mahler
Thomas Oelsner
  Norway (NOR)
Kjartan Haugen
Sten Oluf Horn
Andreas Hustveit
Magne Lunde

Women's events edit

Event Class Gold Silver Bronze
2.5 km sitski LW10-12
details
Ragnhild Myklebust
  Norway
Colette Bourgonje
  Canada
Svitlana Tryfonova
  Ukraine
5 km classical technique B1
details
Elisabeth Maxwald
guide: Florian Stoger
  Austria
Verena Bentele
guide: Ralph Schmidt
  Germany
Lioubov Paninykh
guide: Alexander Pridtchin
  Russia
B2-3
details
Kaija Tuikkanen
guide: Hannu Aaltonen
  Finland
Sisko Kiiski
guide: Tuomas Toerroenen
  Finland
Jaana Argillander
guide: Arto Kaukonen
  Finland
ID
details
Natalia Smirnova
  Russia
Olga Kravchuk
  Ukraine
Natalia Lugakova
  Russia
LW2-9
details
Tanja Kari
  Finland
Anne Helene Barlund
  Norway
Siw Vestengen
  Norway
5 km free technique B1
details
Anne-Mette Bredahl
guide:
  Denmark
Verena Bentele
guide:
  Germany
Elisabeth Maxwald
guide:
  Austria
B2-3
details
Tone Gravvold
guide:
  Norway
Kaija Tuikkanen
guide:
  Finland
Sisko Kiiski
guide:
  Finland
ID
details
Natalia Smirnova
  Russia
Natalia Lugakova
  Russia
Danuta Poznanska
  Poland
LW2-9
details
Tanja Kari
  Finland
Marjorie van de Bunt
  Netherlands
Anne Helene Barlund
  Norway
5 km sitski LW10-12
details
Ragnhild Myklebust
  Norway
Colette Bourgonje
  Canada
Olena Akopyan
  Ukraine
10 km sitski LW10-12
details
Ragnhild Myklebust
  Norway
Dorothea Agetle
  Italy
Tamara Kulynych
  Ukraine
15 km classical technique B1-3
details
Sisko Kiiski
guide: Tuomas Toerroenen
  Finland
Kaija Tuikkanen
guide: Hannu Aaltonen
  Finland
Tone Gravvold
guide: Frode Nilssen
  Norway
ID
details
Natalia Smirnova
  Russia
Natalia Lugakova
  Russia
Danuta Poznanska
  Poland
LW2-9
details
Tanja Kari
  Finland
Anne Helene Barlund
  Norway
Siw Vestengen
  Norway
3×2.5 km relay open
details
  Norway (NOR)
Anne Helene Barlund
Tone Gravvold
Ragnhild Myklebust
  Austria (AUT)
Gabriele Berghofer
Renata Hoenisch
Elisabeth Maxwald
  Germany (GER)
Verena Bentele
Susanne Ischinger
Susanne Wohlmacher

See also edit

References edit

  • "1998 Nagano - Cross-country skiing". International Paralympic Committee. 2010. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
  • Winter Sport Classification, Canadian Paralympic Committee
  • Historical Results - Results by Event - PWG Nagano 1998 - Long Distance, Official site of SaltLake2002
  • Historical Results - Results by Event - PWG Nagano 1998 - Short Distance, Official site of SaltLake2002