Consairway (also Consairway Division or Consolidated Airway) was an American civilian wartime airline created in late 1941 as a subsidiary of the Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation.[1][2]

Consairway
Parent companyConsolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation
Employees800 (1943)

History

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The airline worked under contract to the United States Air Corps Ferrying Command, primarily for supplying the South West Pacific theatre of World War II. Its very first flights, starting 23 April 1942, however, were Lend-Lease deliveries of American-built aircraft to Great Britain and the Netherlands.[1][2]

The airline performed hundreds of missions delivering munitions and personnel; and supporting USO activities from 1942 to 1945, including transporting passengers such as Bob Hope, Joe E. Brown and Eleanor Roosevelt.[1] Consairway originally operated out of San Diego but then moved to Fairfield-Suisun Army Air Base in 1943.[2] The airline operated land-based aircraft, as opposed to similar airlines operating flying boats, out of Hickam Field, Guam, Guadalcanal, Australia and New Guinea.[1]

During its peak in 1943, the airline had 800 employees and operated twice-weekly flights to the South West Pacific.[3] Consairway was reported to have flown more than 101 million ton-miles of cargo and 299 million passenger miles by its closing in 1945.[4]

The airline flew the LB-30 Liberator II, Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express and Consolidated B-24 Liberator bomber, as well as a converted XB-24B that was used as a luxury airliner for the United States Army Air Forces.[5]

In 1992, the civilian employees who had worked overseas for Consairway between 14 December 1941, and 14 August 1945, received status and benefits as military veterans under the Veterans Benefits Administration.[1][2][6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Kraul, Chris (2 November 1992). "Intrepid Airmen Become Veterans, 47 Years After WWII : Aviation: Consairway employees, who ferried B-24s and PBYs overseas, realize long-sought goal in receiving the status". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d Thompson, Ian (31 January 2014). "Consairway provides non-military support in Pacific". Daily Republic. Fairfield, California. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  3. ^ Delaplane Conti, Kristin (5 February 1995). "Air Base originally meant to house bombers". Historic Articles of Solano County Online Database. Vacaville Heritage Council. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  4. ^ Pescador, Katrina; Aldrich, Mark; San Diego Air and Space Museum (2008). Consolidated Aircraft Corporation. Arcadia Publishing. p. 73. ISBN 9781439620854.
  5. ^ Simons, Graham (19 August 2012). Liberator: The Consolidated B-24. Castemate Publishers. p. 119. ISBN 9781783035915. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  6. ^ "Individuals and groups considered to have performed active military, naval, or air service" (MS Word). Veterans Benefits Administration. Retrieved 7 October 2016.

Further reading

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  • Westwood, Melvin N. (1995). Contract Military Air Transport From the Ground Up. Corvallis, Oregon.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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  • Flight Deck – digitized copies of Consairway newsletter