Major General Sir Claude Francis Liardet, KBE, CB, DSO, TD, DL (26 September 1881 – 5 March 1966) was an insurance broker, businessman and a long-serving artillery officer in Britain's part-time Territorial Army before becoming the first Commandant General of the RAF Regiment.
Sir Claude Liardet | |
|---|---|
 Major General Liardet, Commandant of the RAF Regiment, inspecting a contingent of the Regiment in London. | |
| Born | 26 September 1881 Liverpool, Lancashire, England |
| Died | 5 March 1966 (aged 84) Southampton, Hampshire, England |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/ | Territorial Army |
| Years of service | 1899–1945 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Service number | 7191 |
| Unit | Royal Artillery |
| Commands held | RAF Regiment (1942–45) 56th (London) Infantry Division (1940–41) 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, RA (1929–33) 106th (Lancashire Yeomanry) Brigade, RFA (1922–27) Lancashire and Cheshire Coast Brigade RA (1919–22) |
| Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches (4) Territorial Decoration |
| Other work | Director of Bevington, Vaizey, and Foster Ltd |
Early life edit
Claude Liardet was born on 26 September 1881, the son of Commander Henry Maughan Liardet of Her Majesty's Indian Navy. He was educated at Bedford School.[1]
Military career edit
Liardet was commissioned into the part-time 1st Lancashire Volunteer Artillery in Liverpool on 21 June 1899.[2][3] The unit became the Lancashire and Cheshire Royal Garrison Artillery when the Territorial Force (TF) was formed in 1908 and Liardet served in the World War I, during which he was mentioned in despatches four times and awarded the Distinguished Service Order.[1][2] In 1919 he became Commanding Officer (CO) of his unit, which became the Lancashire & Cheshire Coast Brigade, RGA when the TF was converted into the Territorial Army (TA) in 1921. He transferred as CO to the 106th (Lancashire Yeomanry) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery in 1923.[2][3][4]
In 1929 Liardet became CO of 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, Royal Artillery, serving in 47th (2nd London) Division and in 1934 he was promoted to Commander Royal Artillery (CRA) of that division. When the 47th Division was disbanded in 1936 he transferred as CRA to the combined London) Division (later the 56th (London) Infantry Division).[1][2][4][5] Liardet was promoted to command the 56th Division in the rank of major general in 1938 – a rare honour for a TA officer – and held that post during the early part of World War II.[1][2][6]
In 1941 Liardet was appointed Inspector General of Aerodrome Defence and Director General of Ground Defence at the Air Ministry. In 1942 he became Commandant-General of the RAF Regiment until the end of the war, when he retired.[1][2][7]
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, RA, on 16 October 1937.[3]
Business career edit
Liardet was a director of the Lloyd's of London insurance brokers Bevington, Vaizey, and Foster Ltd.[1]
Family life edit
Liardet married on 11 January 1906 to Dorothy Hopper, they had a son Henry and a daughter, Dorothy Marie.[1][2] He remarried on 25 May 1928 to Dorothy Clare Borrett and they had a son. Liardet died in 1966.[2]
Notes edit
- ^ a b c d e f g Burke's.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Liardet, Claude". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Archived from the original on 1 April 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- ^ a b c Army List, various dates.
- ^ a b "Liardet, Claude Francis". Generals.dk. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- ^ "47 (2 London) Division 1930–36 at British Military History" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
- ^ Joslen, p. 37.
- ^ Other Senior RAF Appointments at Rafweb
References edit
- Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 100th Edn, London, 1953.
- Joslen, H. F. (2003) [1960]. Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press. ISBN 978-1-84342-474-1.
- Mead, Richard (2007). Churchill's Lions: a biographical guide to the key British generals of World War II. Stroud (UK): Spellmount. ISBN 978-1-86227-431-0.
- Smart, Nick (2005). Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War. Barnesley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1844150496.