Civic 10 (Italian: Movimento Civico10) was a political party in San Marino. It has been described as left-leaning and populist, and also advocated for e-democracy and a basic income.

Movement Civic10
Movimento Civico10
AbbreviationCivico10
LeaderFranco Santi
FounderMatteo Ciacci
Founded30 July 2012 (2012-07-30)
Dissolved14 November 2020
Merged intoLibera San Marino
IdeologySocial democracy[1]
Populism[2]
Environmentalism
E-democracy
Anti-particracy
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionCentre-left
National affiliationActive Citizenship (2012)
Adesso.sm (2016)
Libera (2019)
Colours  Light blue
Website
civico10.org

History edit

The party was established on 30 July 2012 and contested the 2012 general elections as part of the Active Citizenship alliance. It received 6.7% of the vote, winning four seats.[3]

The party was pro-European, and supported the positive of San Marino joining the European Union in the 2013 referendum.[4]

The party contested the 2016 general election as a member of the Adesso.sm, winning 9.3% the vote and – due to the majority bonus system – gaining six seats.

In the 2019 general election, the party was a component of the Libera San Marino alliance, which won 16.5% of the votes and ten seats, of which Civic 10 took five.

The Civic 10 Movement dissolved on 14 November 2020 due to the formation of Libera San Marino as a unitary party.[5]

Election results edit

Grand and General Council edit

Election Leader Votes % Seats +/– Status
2012 Gloria Arcangeloni 1,325 6.70 (#6)
4 / 60
Opposition
2016 1,800 9.27 (#5)
10 / 60
  6 Coaliion
2019 Franco Santi Part of Libera
5 / 60
  5 Opposition

References edit

  1. ^ Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (2016-12-06). "The 2016 elections in San Marino: another anti-establishment turn?". Who Governs Europe. School of Politics and International Relations, University of Nottingham. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
  2. ^ Zulianello, Mattia (April 2020). "Varieties of Populist Parties and Party Systems in Europe: From State-of-the-Art to the Application of a Novel Classification Scheme to 66 Parties in 33 Countries". Government and Opposition. 55 (2): 327–347. doi:10.1017/gov.2019.21. hdl:11368/3001222. ISSN 0017-257X.
  3. ^ San Marino IFES
  4. ^ "San Marino. Civico10 sul referendum sull'Europa: vietato votare 'no'". Archived from the original on 2013-09-11.
  5. ^ "Libera San Marino | Homepage". Libera San Marino (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-03-30.

External links edit