Chrysilla is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887.[2] Several species formerly placed here were transferred to Phintella, and vice versa.[1] Females are 3 to 4 millimetres (0.12 to 0.16 in) long, and males are 4 to 9 millimetres (0.16 to 0.35 in) long.[3] The genus is Persian, derived from the Greek Χρύσιλλα.[4]
Chrysilla | |
---|---|
Chrysilla sp. in Kerala | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Salticidae |
Subfamily: | Salticinae |
Tribe: | Chrysillini |
Genus: | Chrysilla Thorell, 1887[1] |
Type species | |
C. lauta Thorell, 1887
| |
Species | |
10, see text |
Species
editAs of June 2019[update] it contains ten species, found only in Africa, Asia, and New South Wales:[1]
- Chrysilla acerosa Wang & Zhang, 2012 – China
- Chrysilla albens Dyal, 1935 – Pakistan
- Chrysilla deelemani Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010 – Indonesia (Lombok)
- Chrysilla delicata Thorell, 1892 – Myanmar
- Chrysilla doriae Thorell, 1890 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Chrysilla guineensis (Wesolowska & Wiśniewski, 2013) – Guinea
- Chrysilla kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa
- Chrysilla lauta Thorell, 1887 (type) – Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, China, Taiwan
- Chrysilla pilosa (Karsch, 1878) – Australia (New South Wales)
- Chrysilla volupe (Karsch, 1879) – Sri Lanka, India, Bhutan
References
edit- ^ a b c "Gen. Chrysilla Thorell, 1887". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-07-06.
- ^ Thorell, T. (1887). "Viaggio di L. Fea in Birmania e regioni vicine. II. Primo saggio sui ragni birmani". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 25: 5–417.
- ^ Murphy, Frances; Murphy, John (2000). "An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia". Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Nature Society.
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(help) - ^ Thorell, T. (1887). "Studi sui ragni Malesi e Papuani". Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova. 31: 315.
External links
edit- Salticidae.org: Diagnostic drawings and photographs
- Photograph of C. lauta