Chlidonophoridae is a family of brachiopods belonging to the order Terebratulida.[1]

Chlidonophoridae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Rhynchonellata
Order: Terebratulida
Family: Chlidonophoridae
Muir-Wood, 1959
Subfamilies
Diversity
52 species

Existence edit

Fossils of Chlidonophoridae have been discovered as early as 191-183 MYA in the Jurassic period. her has a total of 52 species out of which 25 are extant to the present day (48%).[2] There have been a total of 697 occurrences of the genus, most located in the Gulf of Mexico, North coast of Europe, West of Australia, East of Africa and South of South America.[1]

Charactersistics edit

All species of Chlidonophoridae are blind like all species of Rhynchonellata. They are stationary and are attached to a surface. They are suspension feeders also called filter feeders and their diet consists of suspended food particles like phytoplankton. They also have a taphonomy of low Mg calcite like all other brachiopods. [2]

Subtaxa edit

Subfamily Chlidonophorinae edit

Subfamily Draciinae edit

Subfamily Eucalathinae edit

Subfamily Orthothyridinae edit

Subfamily Agulhasiinae edit

Phylogeny of Chlidonophoridae

Other Taxa in Terebratulida

Terebratulidina

Other Taxa

Cancellothyridoidea 

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Chlidonophoridae". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Mindat.org". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2022-11-09.