Chisholm (/ˈɪzəm/ ) is a Scottish surname. Variants include Chisholme and Chisolm.

Chisholm
Origin
Language(s)Norman, Old English
Region of originScotland
Other names
Variant form(s)Siosal; Shiosal Scottish Gaelic

The original name was 'De Chesé' to which the Saxon termination 'holme' was added on the marriage of a Norman ancestor with a Saxon heiress.[1] The first recorded person of the name is a John de Chisholme, who is named in 1254 in a bull of Pope Alexander IV and found in the County of Roxburgh.[1] In the 14th century, members of the Chisholm family migrated into the Scottish Highlands and their name was Gaelicised.[2] The Scottish Gaelic form of the name is Siosal (masculine),[3] and Shiosal (feminine).

Notable people with the surname or its variants include:

Chisholm edit

In Australia edit

In Canada edit

In the United Kingdom edit

In the United States edit

Elsewhere edit

Chisholme edit

Chisolm edit

Chisum edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Alexander MacKenzie. "History of the Chisholms with genealogies of the principal families of the name" (PDF). Retrieved 22 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Learn about the family history of your surname". Ancestry.com. Retrieved 25 September 2010. which cited Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-508137-4. for the surname "Chisholm".
  3. ^ Mark, Colin (2006), The Gaelic-English Dictionary, London: Routledge, p. 722, ISBN 0-203-22259-8