Charektar (Armenian: Չարեքտար; Azerbaijani: Çərəkdar) is a village in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan, in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The village had an Azerbaijani-majority population prior to their exodus during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.[2] Before 2023, it was controlled by the breakaway Republic of Artsakh as part of its claimed Shahumyan Province.

Charektar
Չարեքտար
Çərəkdar
Charektar is located in Azerbaijan
Charektar
Charektar
Charektar is located in East Zangezur Economic Region
Charektar
Charektar
Coordinates: 40°08′44″N 46°20′40″E / 40.14556°N 46.34444°E / 40.14556; 46.34444
Country Azerbaijan
 • DistrictKalbajar
Population
 (2015)[1]
 • Total262
Time zoneUTC+4 (AZT)

Etymology

The name Charektar is of Persian origin.[3]

History

 
The 12th/13th-century Charektar Monastery (Mesropavank)

During the Soviet period, the village was a part of the Mardakert District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast, and was incorporated into the Shahumyan Province of the Republic of Artsakh after the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.

Historical heritage sites

Historical heritage sites in and around the village include the 12th/13th-century Charektar Monastery and a 12th/13th-century khachkar.[1]

Economy and culture

The population is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. As of 2015, the village has a municipal building, a secondary school, and a medical centre.[1]

Demographics

In 1912, the village had 199 inhabitants, mostly Caucasian Tatars (Azerbaijanis).[4] In 1993 the village had 202 Azerbaijani inhabitants.[5] The inhabitants of the village fled during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War and Charektar was subsequently settled by Armenians.

The village had an Armenian-majority population of 159 inhabitants in 2005,[6] and 262 inhabitants in 2015.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Hakob Ghahramanyan. "Directory of socio-economic characteristics of NKR administrative-territorial units (2015)".
  2. ^ Андрей Зубов. "Андрей Зубов. Карабах: Мир и Война". drugoivzgliad.com.
  3. ^ Arsène Saparov (2017-09-01). "Contested spaces: the use of place-names and symbolic landscape in the politics of identity and legitimacy in Azerbaijan". Central Asian Survey. 36 (4): 534–554. doi:10.1080/02634937.2017.1350139. S2CID 149221754.
  4. ^ Caucasian Calendar 1912. p.223
  5. ^ Административное деление АССР. — Баку: Издание АзУНХУ, 1933.
  6. ^ "Population of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (2005)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-03-02. Retrieved 2021-01-17.