Celypha striana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is the type species of its genus Celypha.[2]

Celypha striana
Celypha striana. Dorsal view
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Tortricidae
Genus: Celypha
Species:
C. striana
Binomial name
Celypha striana
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Phiaris striana Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 Tortrix striana Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
  • Phalaena biliturana Donovan, [1806]
  • Tortrix fasciolana Hubner, [1814-1817]
  • Celypha striana obsoletana Gibeaux, 1984
  • Tortrix rusticana Hubner, [1796-1799]
  • Orthotaenia striana subcapreolana Obraztsov, 1949

Subspecies

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Subspecies include:[3]

  • Celypha striana obsoletana Gibeaux, 1984
  • Celypha striana subcapreolana Obraztsov, 1949
 
Lateral view
 
Mounted specimen

Distribution

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This species can be found in most of Europe and in the eastern Palearctic realm, except the far north and northern Asia.[4]

Habitat

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This species prefers open grassy habitats, rough meadows and roadsides.[5]

Description

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The wingspan is 16–22 mm.[5] This species is very variable in color. Usually the basic color of the forewings is light ochreous, finely reticulated dark brown. In the middle of the forewings there is a strongly developed transverse darker brown band and brown markings on the outer edge. The hindwings are gray or pale brown.[6] Julius von Kennel provides a full description. [7]

Biology

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These moths fly from late May to late September. [1]. The males are active by day and from dusk onwards, while females fly only from dusk. They are attracted to light. The larvae feed on the roots of dandelion (Taraxacum officinale). They pupate in a cocoon and hibernate.[5][8][6]

Notes

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  1. ^ The flight season refers to Belgium and The Netherlands. This may vary in other parts of the range.

References

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  1. ^ GBIF
  2. ^ Biolib
  3. ^ Catalogue of life
  4. ^ Fauna Europaea
  5. ^ a b c UK Moths
  6. ^ a b Keith P. Bland,J. Razowski,E.F. Hancoc Tortricidae, part 2: Olethreutinae
  7. ^ Julius von Kennel, 1921, The Palaearktischen Tortriciden, eine monographische Darstellung. Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 742 pp. - Palaearctic Tortricidae, a monograph.pdf at Zobodat 422
  8. ^ Lepidoptera of Belgium
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