Brachyurophis campbelli

Brachyurophis campbelli, also known as the Cape York shovel-nosed snake or Einasliegh shovel-nosed snake, is a species of mildly venomous burrowing snake that is endemic to Australia. The specific epithet campbelli honours a Mr W.D. Campbell who collected the type specimen in 1928 in the vicinity of Almaden, Queensland.[2]

Brachyurophis campbelli
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Brachyurophis
Species:
B. campbelli
Binomial name
Brachyurophis campbelli
(Kinghorn, 1929)
Synonyms
  • Rhynchoelaps campbelli Kinghorn 1929
  • Rhynchelaps wood-jonesii Thomson 1934
  • Brachyurophis campbelli Minton et al. 1970
  • Simoselaps semifasciatus campbelli Cogger 1986
  • Simoselaps semifasciatus woodjonesi Wilson & Knowles 1988
  • Simoselaps semifasciatus campbelli Golay 1993

Description edit

The species grows to an average of about 40 cm in length. There are dark brown to black bands along the length of the orange to reddish-brown body, the dark bands similar in width to the spaces separating them. The belly is whitish.[2]

Behaviour edit

The species is oviparous. It is presumed to feed on reptile eggs.[2]

Distribution and habitat edit

The species occurs in northern Queensland, including the Cape York Peninsula, its range extending as far south as Longreach, in woodland habitats.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Hoskin, C.; Vanderduys, E.; Amey, A.; Couper, P.; Cogger, H. (2018). "Brachyurophis campbelli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T102706052A102706107. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T102706052A102706107.en. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d "Cape York shovel-nosed snake". Australian Reptile Online Database. Stewart Macdonald. Retrieved 24 May 2021.