The Bellanger-Denhaut 22 (sometimes known by the military designation Bellanger-Denhaut HB.3) was a twin-engined bomber/reconnaissance flying boat designed by François Denhaut the technical director for seaplanes for the car manufacturer Bellanger.[1][2]

Bellanger-Denhaut 22
Role Bomber/reconnaissance flying boat
National origin France
Manufacturer Bellanger
Designer François Denhaut
First flight 1920s
Number built 5+

Design and development

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The B-D 22 was an unequal span biplane powered by two 260 hp (194 kW) Hispano-Suiza 8Fd inline piston engines.[2] It had an open cockpit forward of the wings for the pilot and co-pilot to sit side-by-side and gunner's positions midships and at the bow and the wings could be folded for stowage.[2] The French Naval aviation ordered five and designated them as the HB.3 although they appear to have been little used.[2] A commercial transport version was developed with the gunner's positions removed and a cabin for six passengers installed behind the pilot's cockpit.[1][2]

Operators

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  France

Specifications (B-D 22)

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Data from Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft,[2] Aviafrance:Bellanger-Denhaut BD-22,[3] Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1924[4]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 3/4
  • Length: 14.70 m (48 ft 3 in)
  • Upper wingspan: 19.00 m (62 ft 4 in)
  • Lower wingspan: 16 m (52 ft 6 in)
  • Height: 4.60 m (15 ft 1 in)
  • Wing area: 75.2 m2 (809 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 2,050 kg (4,519 lb)
  • Gross weight: 3,475 kg (7,661 lb)
  • Powerplant: 2 × Hispano-Suiza 8Fd V-8 water-cooled piston engines, 190 kW (260 hp) each
  • Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propellers

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 170 km/h (110 mph, 92 kn)
  • Range: 1,000 km (620 mi, 540 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 5,400 m (17,700 ft)
  • Wing loading: 45.5 kg/m2 (9.3 lb/sq ft)
  • Power/mass: 0.1126 kW/kg (0.0685 hp/lb)

Armament

  • Guns: two ring-mounted 7.7 mm (0.303 in) machine guns, one at bow and one midships
  • Bombs: bomb-racks fitted under wing

See also

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Related lists

References

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  1. ^ a b "Denhaut François (1877-1952)". Air Creusois Memorial. Archived from the original on 16 June 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d e f The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). Orbis Publishing. p. 616.
  3. ^ Parmentier, Bruno (8 December 2017). "Bellanger-Denhaut BD-22". viafrance (in French). Paris. Retrieved 10 March 2018.
  4. ^ Grey, C.G., ed. (1924). Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1924. London: Sampson Low, Marston & company, ltd. p. 92b.