Belarusian community RAZAM

The Belarusian community RAZAM e.V. is a non-profit association of people from Belarus living in Germany. The association emerged as a result of the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests against the government of Alexander Lukashenko.[3]

Belarusian community RAZAM e.V.
Belarusische Gemeinschaft Razam e.V.
Founded9 August 2020 (2020-08-09)
Location
Membership (2024)
more than 270[1]
Official language
German, Belarusian
Chair
Yuliya Salauyova (2024)[2]
Chair
Maria Rudz (2024)[2]
Treasurer
Lena Borries (2024)[2]
Websiterazam.de

Creation and goals

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The Belarusian community RAZAM e.V. was officially founded on 9 August 2020, the day of the 2020 Belarusian presidential election, of which the results were considered to have been falsified according to Der Tagesspiegel.[4] As of May 2021, it is the biggest group representing the approximately 26,000 Belarusians living in Germany.[5]

The official goals stated by RAZAM e.V. include:[6]

  • representation of the interests of the Belarusian diaspora in Germany
  • promotion of the Belarusian language and culture
  • making Belarus visible to the German and European public
  • being a strong lobby for a democratic Belarus
  • providing assistance to victims of repression.

Funding

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RAZAM receives funding via donations.[7] Some RAZAM projects are financed by the Federal Foreign Office, the German Marshall Fund of the United States and other funds.[8][9]

Activities

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RAZAM's activities include helping victims of police violence, refugees, and victims of political repression that occurs in Belarus.[10] Families of political prisoners in Belarus are helped by RAZAM with financial support for legal cases[7][10] and moral support such as sending presents to the prisoners' children.[11] Victims of police violence or torture are assisted by RAZAM in getting to Germany for medical treatment.[7]

Within Germany itself, RAZAM helps Belarusian refugees find legal assistance for asylum applications and with donations for families without work permits and ineligible for governmental financial support.[12] RAZAM has also helped Belarusian refugees in Ukraine, in cooperation with the NGO Free Belarus Center based there.[13] During the 2022 full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, RAZAM supported Belarusians fleeing Ukraine[14] including those in Poland.[15]

After the outbreak of the full-scale invasion in February 2022, RAZAM helped to collect relief supplies for Ukraine, opened a storage room in Berlin to provide refugees with clothing and hot meals, and supported mine-clearing teams in Ukraine.[16]

Information distribution and campaigning

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RAZAM disseminates information and communicates with governments in the European Union.[7] In 2021, regional RAZAM groups organised rallies, concerts and art exhibitions in Germany against the Lukashenko government and publicised their view of the situation in Belarus.[17][12]

In August 2020, RAZAM was one of the co-founders of a Germany-based "Belarus Working Group" together with the German-Russian Exchange, the German think tank Zentrum Liberale Moderne [de], the association "Human Rights in Belarus," the European Exchange, and the German–Belarusian Society [de].[18]

Awards

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On 23 May 2023, the Belarusian community RAZAM was awarded the Gustav Heinemann Citizens' Prize of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.[19]

Reaction of the authorities

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In the summer of 2023, a Belarusian court recognized the pages of the association and its regional groups on Instagram as extremist materials.[20]

References

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  1. ^ "Mitglied werden". razam.de. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "Vorstand". Razam.de. 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-10-21. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ "Mehr als eine Solidaritätsgeste". die-kirche.de. 27 January 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  4. ^ "Belarus-Aktivisten aus Berlin-Pankow: „Eine Stimmung wie zum Ende der DDR"". Der Tagesspiegel. 9 December 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  5. ^ "Exilanten-Sprecherin: "Für viele in Belarus gibt es kein Zurück mehr"". Der Standard. 31 May 2021. Archived from the original on 2023-01-07. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  6. ^ "Was uns bewegt". Razam.de. 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-10-13. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d "Opposition in Belarus gets a hand from allies in Germany". Deutsche Welle. 31 May 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  8. ^ "Europäisches Netzwerk für Belarus". razam.de. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  9. ^ "Nothilfe für Geflüchtete aus Belarus und der Ukraine". razam.de. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  10. ^ a b "Solidarity from Berlin to Minsk". Berliner Zeitung. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  11. ^ "Aktion „Weihnachtswunder": Päckchen für Kinder in Belarus". Neue Rottweiler Zeitung. 9 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  12. ^ a b "One year on: Still fighting for Belarus". Exberliner. 12 August 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  13. ^ "Raus aus Belarus". Jungle World. 4 August 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  14. ^ ""Das sind auch Menschen aus Belarus, die jetzt zum zweiten Mal fliehen"". Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg. 2 March 2022. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  15. ^ "Erstunterkünfte für belarusische Geflüchtete in Polen". Razam.de. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Minensuch- und Räumgeräte für die Ukraine". Razam.de. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  17. ^ "Signale aus Deutschland gegen Lukaschenko". RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland. 27 May 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  18. ^ "Belarus muss die Ukraine unterstützen". German-Belarusian Society. 3 March 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  19. ^ "REGINE-HILDEBRANDT-PREIS – GUSTAV-HEINEMANN-BÜRGERPREIS – WILHELM-DRÖSCHER-PREIS: DIE PREISTRÄGER:INNEN 2023". spd.de. 17 May 2023. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  20. ^ Республиканский список экстремистских материалов
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