Beatrice Geraldine Hill-Lowe (26 January 1869 – 2 July 1951) was an Irish[1] archer who represented Britain.[2] She was born in County Louth, Ireland. She was the first Irishwoman to win an Olympic medal. She won a bronze medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London.[3][4]
 Hill-Lowe at the 1908 Summer Olympics | |||||||||||||||
| Personal information | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birth name | Beatrice Geraldine Hill Ruxton | ||||||||||||||
| Nationality | Irish | ||||||||||||||
| Citizenship | British | ||||||||||||||
| Born | 26 January 1869 Ardee House, Ardee, County Louth, Ireland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | ||||||||||||||
| Died | 2 July 1951 (aged 82) 12 Queen's Parade, Tenby, Wales, United Kingdom | ||||||||||||||
| Sport | |||||||||||||||
| Country |  United Kingdom | ||||||||||||||
| Sport | Archery | ||||||||||||||
| Event | Women's double National | ||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Early life and career
editHill-Lowe was born in Ardee House in County Louth, Ireland (then part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland) on 26 January 1869. Her parents were William Ruxton, a landowner and vice-lieutenant for County Louth, and Caroline Diana (née Vernon). She had five older sisters and 3 older brothers. She married Arthur Hill-Lowe, who had been married once before and had a daughter called Ada, on 15 July 1891, and she moved to Tenbury Wells, England. They had two children, Arthur Noel Vernon, born in 1892, and Sibyl, born in 1897.[4]
She began competing in local archery competitions in 1894. In 1908, Archery was the only sport available to women in which they could take part in the Olympic games[4] because it involved no running, enabling women to be fully clothed while partaking.[5] It was a sport which involved costly equipment and access to private land in which would enable them to practise on.[6] In 1908 Olympics Ireland was still under British rule, meaning there was no Irish team to exist, and any athletes wishing to partake were obliged to compete under the Union Jack flag.[6]
Hill-Lowe was the first Irish woman to win an Olympic medal.[7] Hill-Lowe competed in the Double national round, which entailed of 25 competitors, all being British or Irish. The double national round was one of three archery events taking place. In this event, each round contained 48 arrows shot at 60 yards, and 24 arrows shot at 50 yards (Olympian., 2019).[8] Both rounds were held on Friday 17 and Saturday 18 July 1908, where a total of 144 arrows were shot over 2 rounds. On the first day, Lottie Dodd was in the lead with a total of 348 points and 66 hits, and Queenie Newall with a score of 338 points. On the second day, Newall scored a total of 350 points and Lottie Dodd 294. Beatrice-Hill Lowe fell into third place with a total score of 618 points (DOD et al., 2019[9] leaving her 70 points short of the winner Newall, who was 54 years old at the time. (Olympian., 2019)[8] After her Olympic career, Beatrice Hill-Lowe continued on to a quiet life, where she moved to Shropshire in England.[6]
Her husband died on 17 April 1910. She married Lieutenant-Colonel Roland Wycliffe Thompson on 29 June 1911 in Pembrokeshire, Wales. They lived between Penally in Pembrokeshire and Newbridge Lodge in County Kildare, Ireland, before moving to 12 Queen's Parade in Tenby, Pembrokeshire, where Thompson died on 15 April 1940. During the Second World War, she worked with the British Legion women's committee and was in charge of the Tenby Rectory Depot. She died at 12 Queen's Parade on 2 July 1951.[4]
The County Museum Dundalk featured Hill-Lowe in an exhibition in 2012.[10]
References
edit- ^ "Irish-born Medal Winners in the early Olympic Games" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 September 2012. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
- ^ "Beatrice Hill-Lowe". Olympedia. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "RotoWire Fantasy Football, Baseball, Basketball and More". RotoWire. Archived from the original on 10 March 2007.
- ^ a b c d O'Riordan, Turlough. "Lowe (Thompson), Beatrice Geraldine Hill | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
- ^ Naughton, Lindie. "Beatrice Hill Lowe - Ireland's First Female Olympian". Retrieved 22 November 2019.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b c Broderick, Marian (10 September 2018). Bold, Brilliant and Bad: Irish Women from History. The O'Brien Press Ltd. ISBN 978-1-78849-067-2.
- ^ "Our forgotten Olympians". www.irishexaminer.com. 27 July 2012. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ a b "Herstory: Beatrice Hill-Lowe". 4 September 2019.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ "London 1908 Archery - Results & Videos". International Olympic Committee. 22 May 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Museum celebrates Olympian Beatrice". Independent.ie. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
Sources
edit- Cook, Theodore Andrea (1908). The Fourth Olympiad, Being the Official Report. London: British Olympic Association.
- De Wael, Herman (2001). "Archery 1908". Herman's Full Olympians. Archived from the original on 29 September 2006. Retrieved 14 July 2006.
- Beatrice Hill-Lowe's profile at Sports Reference.com
