Bayadere may refer to:
- Bayadere is a European term for devadasi — a female dancer in India, often clothed in loose Eastern costume
- Bayadere (fabric), an Indian silk fabric
- Die Bajadere, an operetta by Emmerich Kalman
- Die Bajadere, a polka by Johann Strauss II
- La Bayadère, a ballet by Marius Petipa to the music of Ludwig Minkus