The Bartel BM-3 was a prototype Polish training aircraft and biplane, designed by Ryszard Bartel. Although ~3 prototypes were made, the aircraft never flew.[1]

Bartel BM-3
The Bartel BM-4, which was very similar to the BM-3
General information
TypeTrainer aircraft
National originPoland
Built byRyszard Bartel
Number built~2
History
First flightNever flew

History

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Due to the fact that the first competition for aircraft design in 1924 did not result in a result in the category of training machines, in order to meet the needs of the ITBL, in June 1926 it announced a second competition solely for a training aircraft capable of performing full aerobatics. Two engines were to be used to power the plane: Austro-Daimler 200 HP and SPA-6a 200 HP (used, among others, in Ansaldo A.1 Balilla and Oeffag D.III).[2][3]

The results of the competition were announced in December of the same year. Ryszard Bartel's design, BM-3, took first place, beating ST-4 and PWS-2. The design involved extensive standardization of parts: the lower and upper wings, ailerons, and horizontal tail halves were interchangeable, and the spars and fittings were identical.[4][5]

Two prototypes were ordered in September 1927, with delivery scheduled for February 1928. However, the financial crisis of the "Samolot" studio and Bartel's design work on a new plane, the BM-4, delayed the execution of this order. However, the designer, using the experience in building the Bartel BM-2 and Bartel BM-4 aircraft, proposed a new, improved type of Bartel BM-5 instead of the BM-3. The proposal was accepted and instead of the BM-3, BM-5 prototypes were made.[6]

Technical statistics

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General[7]

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  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 7.9 m
  • Height: 3 m
  • Span: 11.77 m
  • Wing area: 31.9 m2
  • Empty weight: 820 kg
  • Payload: 380 kg
  • Total weight: 1200 kg
  • Drive: 1 × Austro-Daimler inline engine with a power of 225 HP or SPA-6a with a power of 200 HP

Performance[8]

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  • Maximum speed: 182 km/h (AD) or 173 km/h (SPA)
  • Landing speed: 75 km/h
  • Climb speed: 4.74 m/s Ceiling: 6100 m
  • Flight duration: 3 hours

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "samolotypolskie.pl - Bartel BM-3". www.samolotypolskie.pl. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
  2. ^ "samolotypolskie.pl - Bartel BM-3". www.samolotypolskie.pl. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
  3. ^ Glass, Andrzej (2004). Polskie konstrukcje lotnicze do 1939 r. Cz. 1. Sandomierz: "Stratus". ISBN 978-83-916327-8-9.
  4. ^ "samolotypolskie.pl - Bartel BM-3". www.samolotypolskie.pl. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
  5. ^ Glass, Andrzej (2004). Polskie konstrukcje lotnicze do 1939 r. Cz. 1. Sandomierz: "Stratus". ISBN 978-83-916327-8-9.
  6. ^ Morgała, Andrzej (2003). Samoloty wojskowe w Polsce: 1924-1939. Encyklopedia Broni i Uzbrojenia. Warszawa: "Bellona". ISBN 978-83-11-09319-5.
  7. ^ Morgała, Andrzej (2003). Samoloty wojskowe w Polsce: 1924-1939. Encyklopedia Broni i Uzbrojenia. Warszawa: "Bellona". ISBN 978-83-11-09319-5.
  8. ^ Morgała, Andrzej (2003). Samoloty wojskowe w Polsce: 1924-1939. Encyklopedia Broni i Uzbrojenia. Warszawa: "Bellona". ISBN 978-83-11-09319-5.