The Baltimore Banners were a charter franchise of World Team Tennis (WTT) founded in 1974. The Banners lasted only one season but made a big splash by signing Jimmy Connors to a contract for $100,000 which obligated Connors to play in 22 of their 44 matches.[1] Despite the presence of Connors, the Banners had 16 wins and 28 losses, and finished in third place in the Atlantic Section missing the playoffs.[2][3] The Banners were contracted by WTT on February 1, 1975.
 | |
| Sport | Team tennis |
|---|---|
| Founded | May 22, 1973 |
| Folded | February 1, 1975 |
| League | World TeamTennis |
| Division | Eastern |
| Based in | Baltimore, Maryland |
| Stadium | Baltimore Civic Center |
| Colors | Red, White, Blue |
| Owner | Howard Fine, Gerald Klauber, Joseph Rivkin, Robert E. Bradley, Jr. |
| Head coach | Don Candy |
| Championships | None |
| Division titles | None |
| Playoff berths | None |
Team history
editThe Banners were founded as WTT's charter franchise for Phoenix, Arizona in 1973, by Gary Davidson.[4] Before the team ever had a name in Phoenix, Davidson sold it to Howard Fine, Gerald Klauber, Joseph Rivkin and Robert E. Bradley Jr.[1] The new owners relocated the team to Baltimore, Maryland with a plan to have it play its home matches at the Baltimore Civic Center starting with the league's inaugural season in 1974 season and name it the Baltimore Banners.[1]
The first 10 draft choices in the WTT inaugural draft made by what was at that time still the Phoenix franchise were[5]
| Round | No. | Overall | Player chosen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 4 | Jimmy Connors |
| 2 | 13 | 29 | Betty Stöve |
| 3 | 4 | 36 | Janet Newberry |
| 4 | 13 | 61 | Bob Carmichael |
| 5 | 4 | 68 | Barry Phillips-Moore |
| 6 | 13 | 93 | Janice Metcalf |
| 7 | 4 | 100 | Joyce Williams |
| 8 | 13 | 125 | Dick Crealy |
| 9 | 4 | 132 | Lost draft choice |
| 10 | 13 | 157 | Joaquín Loyo Mayo |
The first match in Banners history was a 35–20 home victory against the Hawaii Leis on May 8, 1975.[6] The Banners started the season strong and had a record of 5–3 after eight matches. However, after a quarter of the season had passed, the Banners lost 23 of their final 33 matches to finish with 16 wins and 28 losses, third place in the Atlantic Section.[1][2][3]
Banners superstar Jimmy Connors had the highest game-winning percentage in men's singles for the 1974 WTT season.[3] Connors was not allowed to participate in the 1974 French Open due to his association with WTT.[7][8] His exclusion from the French Open denied him the opportunity to become the first male player since Rod Laver to win all four Major singles titles in a calendar year.
The Banners struggled mightily to draw fans at home. Only 761 people showed up for their second home match of the season. The attendance for their final home match of the season was just 1,065.[1]
At the WTT owners meeting on February 1, 1975, each team was required to post a $500,000 letter of credit. The Banners failed to do so and were contracted by WTT. A dispersal draft was conducted to distribute the players among the remaining teams in the league.[1][3][6][9]
Roster
edit
Don Candy, Player-Coach- Bob Carmichael
Jimmy Connors
Joyce Hume- Kathy Kuykendall
- Audrey Morse
Jay Mukerjea
Betty Stöve
Jimmy Connors was the only Banners player to have been enshrined in the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ a b "World Team Tennis Life Events". World TeamTennis. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
- ^ a b c d Dimitry, Steve (1998). "World Team Tennis (1974–1978)". Steve Dimitry's Extinct Sports Leagues. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
- ^ "Next in Pittsburgh Pro Sports—'Triangles': Net Loop Begins Play Next May". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. May 23, 1973. p. 30. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
- ^ "World Team Tennis Draft Gets Newcombe, King First". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. August 4, 1973. p. B2. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
- ^ a b Cummings, Jim (May 7, 2014). "Cummings and Goings". United States Tennis Association. Retrieved August 30, 2014.
- ^ John Barrett, ed. (1975). World of Tennis '75. London: Queen Anne Press. pp. 15–17. ISBN 9780362002171.
- ^ "Connors, Goolagong 'Can't Play'". The Palm Beach Post. May 22, 1974.
- ^ "New Boston Net Team Obtains Six Backers". Berkshire Eagle. March 28, 1975. p. 18.