Back examination

A back examination is a portion of a physical examination used to identify potential pathology involving the back.

A spinal assessment is a way to examine the back for potential pathology. Medical inclinometers can be used to assess range of motion. This kind of assessment can help diagnosis scoliosis, kyphosis and degenerative disc disease.^[1]

In addition to the general examinations performed on any joint (inspection, palpation, range of motion, and distal pulse, strength, sensation, and reflexes), there are several specialized maneuvers specific to the back examination. These components include:

Evidence from the back examination indicating possible spinal damage may prompt a rectal examination to identify intact tone.

References

^ Manscil, DC; Rehab Therapy Supplies (2024) Using an Inclinometer for Spinal Assessments. Retrieved 28 February 2024
^ Fritz Hefti; Reinald Brunner; Carol C. Hasler; Gernot Jundt (2007). Pediatric Orthopedics in Practice. Springer. pp. 57–. ISBN 978-3-540-69963-7. Retrieved 25 June 2011.

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[Rehab_Therapy_Supplies-1] Manscil, DC; Rehab Therapy Supplies (2024) Using an Inclinometer for Spinal Assessments. Retrieved 28 February 2024

[HeftiBrunner2007-2] Fritz Hefti; Reinald Brunner; Carol C. Hasler; Gernot Jundt (2007). Pediatric Orthopedics in Practice. Springer. pp. 57–. ISBN 978-3-540-69963-7. Retrieved 25 June 2011.

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