Basic leucine zipper transcription factor, ATF-like, also known as BATF, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the BATF gene.[5][6][7]

BATF
Identifiers
AliasesBATF, B-ATF, BATF1, SFA-2, SFA2, basic leucine zipper ATF-like transcription factor
External IDsOMIM: 612476; MGI: 1859147; HomoloGene: 4666; GeneCards: BATF; OMA:BATF - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_006399

NM_016767

RefSeq (protein)

NP_006390

NP_058047

Location (UCSC)Chr 14: 75.52 – 75.55 MbChr 12: 85.73 – 85.76 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Function

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The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear basic leucine zipper (bZIP) protein that belongs to the AP-1/ATF superfamily of transcription factors. The leucine zipper of this protein mediates dimerization with members of the Jun family of proteins. This protein is thought to be a negative regulator of AP-1/ATF transcriptional events.[7]

Mice without the BATF gene (BATF knockout mice) lacked a type of inflammatory immune cell (Th17) and were resistant to conditions that normally induces an autoimmune condition similar to multiple sclerosis.[8]

Interactions

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BATF (gene) has been shown to interact with IFI35.[9]

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000156127Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000034266Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Dorsey MJ, Tae HJ, Sollenberger KG, Mascarenhas NT, Johansen LM, Taparowsky EJ (December 1995). "B-ATF: a novel human bZIP protein that associates with members of the AP-1 transcription factor family". Oncogene. 11 (11): 2255–65. PMID 8570175.
  6. ^ Hasegawa H, Utsunomiya Y, Kishimoto K, Tange Y, Yasukawa M, Fujita S (May 1996). "SFA-2, a novel bZIP transcription factor induced by human T-cell leukemia virus type I, is highly expressed in mature lymphocytes". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 222 (1): 164–70. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0700. PMID 8630063.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: BATF basic leucine zipper transcription factor, ATF-like".
  8. ^ Schraml BU, Hildner K, Ise W, Lee WL, Smith WA, Solomon B, Sahota G, Sim J, Mukasa R, Cemerski S, Hatton RD, Stormo GD, Weaver CT, Russell JH, Murphy TL, Murphy KM (July 2009). "The AP-1 transcription factor Batf controls TH17 differentiation". Nature. 460 (7253): 405–9. Bibcode:2009Natur.460..405S. doi:10.1038/nature08114. PMC 2716014. PMID 19578362.
  9. ^ Wang X, Johansen LM, Tae HJ, Taparowsky EJ (1996). "IFP 35 forms complexes with B-ATF, a member of the AP1 family of transcription factors". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 229 (1): 316–22. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1799. PMID 8954125.

Further reading

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.