Augusta Vera Duthie (18 July 1881 Belvidere, Knysna – 8 August 1963 Belvidere, Knysna) was a South African botanist who studied the plants of the Western Cape and was a popular teacher who lectured on cryptogamic botany. She was the first university lecturer in botany who was entirely educated in South Africa. The standard author abbreviation A.V.Duthie is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[1]
Augusta Vera Duthie | |
|---|---|
 Augusta V. Duthie | |
| Born | 18 July 1881 Belvidere, Knysna |
| Died | 8 August 1963 (aged 82) Belvidere, Knysna |
| Alma mater | South African College University of South Africa |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | botanist |
| Institutions | Victoria College |
| Author abbrev. (botany) | A.V.Duthie |
Early life and education edit
One of five children, she was born to Archibald Hamilton and Augusta Vera Duthie and in Knysna, South Africa.[2] She obtained a B.A. from Huguenot College in 1901, a M.A. from South African College in 1910, and a D.Sc. from University of South Africa in 1929.[3]
Academic career edit
She was appointed as botany lecturer at Victoria College, now University of Stellenbosch in 1902. In 1912, she visited Cambridge University and worked with Albert Seward. In 1929, she completed flora of the Stellenbosch Flats, an alluvial area surrounding the college. After her retirement 1939, she returned to manage her family farm Belvidere where she died in 1963.[2] In her will she bequeathed a sum of money to St Andrew's College, where she had taught, in order to fund scholarships.[4]
Eponyms edit
- Duthiastrum
- Duthie's golden mole Chlorotalpa duthieae Broom
- Impatiens duthieae
- Ischyrolepis duthieae (Pillans) H. P. Linder
- Ornithogalum duthiae
- Psilocaulon duthieae
- Romulea duthieae
- Ruschia duthiae
- Stomatium duthieae
Major works edit
Vegetation and Flora of the Stellenbosch Flats with List of Vascular Cryptogams and Flowering Plants Found in that Area. Pretoria: University of South Africa. 1900.
Commemoration edit
She is commemorated by the stained glass window in the north wall of the Holy Trinity Church in Belvidere near Knysna, the church was founded by her ancestor, Thomas Henry Duthie.[5]
Reference List edit
- ^ International Plant Names Index. A.V.Duthie.
- ^ a b Creese, Mary R.S.; Creese, Thomas M. (2010). Ladies in the laboratory III South African, Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian women in science : nineteenth and early twentieth centuries : a survey of their contributions. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. pp. 14–17. ISBN 9780810872899.
- ^ * Gunn, Mary; Codd, L. E. W. (1981). Botanical Exploration Southern Africa. CRC Press. p. 142. ISBN 978-0-86961-129-6.
- ^ Beolens, Bo. (2009). The eponym dictionary of mammals. Watkins, Michael, 1940-, Grayson, Michael. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-8018-9533-3. OCLC 593239356.
- ^ "History of Holy Trinity Church, Belvidere". Holy Trinity Anglican Church. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
External links edit
- Biography of Augusta Vera Duthie at the S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science