Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 400 metres

The women's 400 metres event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place from 3 to 6 August 2021 at the Japan National Stadium.[1] 45 athletes from 34 nations competed.[2] Shaunae Miller-Uibo won the gold medal in a personal best of 48.36 secs, a time which ranks her sixth on the world all-time list. In successfully defending her title, Miller-Uibo joined Marie-Jose Perec as the only women to win two Olympic 400 metres titles.

Women's 400 metres
at the Games of the XXXII Olympiad
Olympic Athletics
VenueJapan National Stadium
Dates3 August 2021 (heats)
4 August 2021 (semifinals)
6 August 2021 (final)[1]
Competitors45 from 34 nations
Winning time48.36
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Shaunae Miller-Uibo
 Bahamas
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Marileidy Paulino
 Dominican Republic
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Allyson Felix
 United States
← 2016
2024 →
Official Video Highlights

Summary edit

Returning from Rio was Gold Medalist Shaunae Miller-Uibo, remembered for her diving finish to beat Allyson Felix. Felix was back as well, now age 35 and a mother, running in her fifth Olympics. Each time she sets a season best, it is a masters world record. But the list of non-participants is notable; World Champion Salwa Eid Naser suspended a little over a month before the Olympics due to three whereabouts failures; Olympic and World Championship bronze medalist Shericka Jackson, who focused her season on the shorter sprints, netting a bronze medal in the 100 metres; Namibian teenage sensations Beatrice Masilingi, number one in 2020 and Christine Mboma who ran the #7 time in history the same day Eid Naser was suspended, both were barred from running 400 or 800 due to the new Testosterone regulations. Both ran in the 200 metres, Mboma taking silver. Another teenager, NCAA Champion Athing Mu, chose to focus her efforts on the 800 metres, netting a gold medal.

It took sub-50 in the semi-finals just to get into the final. Marileidy Paulino was the fastest qualifier at 49.34, her Dominican National Record, putting her in the center of the track, lane 5 for the final. The Jamaicans Stephenie Ann McPherson and Candice McLeod in 6 and 4 respectively, were the fastest around the first turn, with Felix, blind to her competitors in lane 9, also getting out well. Roxana Gómez pulled up after 100 m. Coming off her poor performance in the 200 final, Miller-Uibo ran conservatively in the first 200 metres, still keeping in close contact with Felix well within her view from lane 7. Towards the end of the first straight, Jodie Williams moved up to join McPherson's early pace in lane 8. Through the final turn, Miller-Uibo and Paulino began to assert themselves, with Miller-Uibo advancing to a 2 metre lead coming off the turn. Behind her, Felix, Williams, McPherson and Paulino were all in a row to battle for the medals. Down the final straight, Paulino clearly pulled away, but was too far back to chase down Miller-Uibo who kept increasing her lead. Williams fell back but McPherson and Felix battled until Felix pulled ahead half way towards home.

Miller-Uibo joined Marie-José Pérec as the only women to successfully defend the Olympic 400 metres title. She improved her personal best, which was the #6 time in history and the North American Continental Record. Paulino set her second national record of the competition, moving her to #20 of all time. This season she improved her personal best by 2.68 seconds. Felix nabbed her tenth Olympic medal, breaking a tie with Merlene Ottey as the most of any woman in athletics and set her third Masters World Record of the season.[3]

Background edit

This was the 15th time the event was held, having appeared at every Olympics since 1964.

Qualification edit

A National Olympic Committee (NOC) could enter up to 3 qualified athletes in the women's 400 metres event if all athletes meet the entry standard or qualify by ranking during the qualifying period. (The limit of 3 has been in place since the 1930 Olympic Congress.) The qualifying standard is 51.35 seconds. This standard was "set for the sole purpose of qualifying athletes with exceptional performances unable to qualify through the IAAF World Rankings pathway." The world rankings, based on the average of the best five results for the athlete over the qualifying period and weighted by the importance of the meet, will then be used to qualify athletes until the cap of 48 is reached.[2][4]

The qualifying period was originally from 1 May 2019 to 29 June 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the period was suspended from 6 April 2020 to 30 November 2020, with the end date extended to 29 June 2021. The world rankings period start date was also changed from 1 May 2019 to 30 June 2020; athletes who had met the qualifying standard during that time were still qualified, but those using world rankings would not be able to count performances during that time. The qualifying time standards could be obtained in various meets during the given period that have the approval of the IAAF. Both indoor and outdoor meets were eligible for qualifying. The most recent Area Championships may be counted in the ranking, even if not during the qualifying period.[2][5]

NOCs can also use their universality place—each NOC can enter one female athlete regardless of time if they had no female athletes meeting the entry standard for an athletics event—in the 400 metres.[2]

Competition format edit

The event continued to use the three-round format introduced in 2012.[6]

Records edit

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record   Marita Koch (GDR) 47.60 Canberra, Australia 6 October 1985
Olympic record   Marie-José Pérec (FRA) 48.25 Atlanta, Georgia, United States 29 July 1996
Area
Time (s) Athlete Nation
Africa (records) 48.54 Christine Mboma   Namibia
Asia (records) 48.14 Salwa Eid Naser   Bahrain
Europe (records) 47.60 WR Marita Koch   East Germany
North, Central America
and Caribbean
(records)
48.37 Shaunae Miller-Uibo   Bahamas
Oceania (records) 48.63 Cathy Freeman   Australia
South America (records) 49.64 Ximena Restrepo   Colombia

Schedule edit

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)

The women's 400 metres took place over three separate days.[1]

Date Time Round
Tuesday, 3 August 2021 9:00 Round 1
Wednesday, 4 August 2021 18:30 Semifinals
Friday, 6 August 2021 19:50 Final

Results edit

Round 1 edit

Qualification rule: first three finishers of each heat (Q) plus the next six fastest times (q) qualify to the semifinals.[7]

Heat 1 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 2 Shaunae Miller-Uibo   Bahamas 0.132 50.50 Q
2 6 Roxana Gómez   Cuba 0.182 50.76 Q, =PB
3 7 Sada Williams   Barbados 0.154 51.36 Q, SB
4 8 Aliyah Abrams   Guyana 0.160 51.44 q, SB
5 5 Kyra Constantine   Canada 0.167 51.69 q
6 3 Anita Horvat   Slovenia 0.185 52.34
7 4 Patience Okon George   Nigeria 0.187 52.41

Heat 2 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 3 Jodie Williams   Great Britain 0.170 50.99 Q
2 4 Quanera Hayes   United States 0.175 51.07 Q
3 7 Cátia Azevedo   Portugal 0.155 51.26 Q
4 5 Lisanne de Witte   Netherlands 0.172 51.68 q, SB
5 6 Bendere Oboya   Australia 0.172 52.37
2 Amantle Montsho   Botswana 0.125 DNF
8 Meleni Rodney   Grenada 0.196 DNF
9 Aliya Boshnak   Jordan 0.238 DQ TR 17.3.1

Heat 3 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 4 Allyson Felix   United States 0.168 50.84 Q
2 2 Roneisha McGregor   Jamaica 0.180 51.14 (51.138) Q
3 6 Lada Vondrová   Czech Republic 0.182 51.14 (51.139) Q, PB
4 3 Ama Pipi   Great Britain 0.126 51.17 q
5 7 Tiffani Marinho   Brazil 0.210 52.11
6 8 Leni Shida   Uganda 0.201 52.48
7 5 Samantha Dirks   Belize 0.177 54.16 SB
8 9 Tetyana Melnyk   Ukraine 0.179 54.99

Heat 4 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 5 Candice McLeod   Jamaica 0.202 51.09 Q
2 6 Amandine Brossier   France 0.171 51.65 Q
3 7 Susanne Walli   Austria 0.209 52.19 Q
4 3 Corinna Schwab   Germany 0.155 52.29
5 9 Irini Vasiliou   Greece 0.164 53.16
6 4 Galefele Moroko   Botswana 0.202 55.89 SB
8 Nicole Yeargin   Great Britain 0.182 DQ TR 17.3.1
2 Cynthia Bolingo   Belgium DNS

Heat 5 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 3 Stephenie Ann McPherson   Jamaica 0.138 50.89 Q
2 4 Natalia Kaczmarek   Poland 0.150 51.06 Q
3 5 Paola Morán   Mexico 0.162 51.18 Q, SB
4 6 Phil Healy   Ireland 0.158 51.98
5 8 Hellen Syombua Kalii   Kenya 0.221 52.70
6 2 Agnė Šerkšnienė   Lithuania 0.172 52.78
7 7 Natassha McDonald   Canada 0.161 53.54

Heat 6 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 2 Marileidy Paulino   Dominican Republic 0.184 50.06 Q
2 6 Wadeline Jonathas   United States 0.209 50.93 Q
3 4 Lieke Klaver   Netherlands 0.200 51.37 Q
4 7 Aauri Bokesa   Spain 0.235 51.89 q, SB
5 9 Eleni Artymata   Cyprus 0.224 51.91 q
6 8 Barbora Malíková   Czech Republic 0.195 52.83
7 3 Shalysa Wray   Cayman Islands 0.216 53.61
8 5 Christine Botlogetswe   Botswana 0.214 53.99 SB

Semifinals edit

Qualification rule: first two finishers of each heat (Q) plus the next two fastest times (q) qualify to the final.[8]

Semifinal 1 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 5 Marileidy Paulino   Dominican Republic 0.172 49.38 Q, NR
2 7 Candice McLeod   Jamaica 0.162 49.51 Q, PB
3 4 Roxana Gómez   Cuba 0.168 49.71 q, PB
4 6 Quanera Hayes   United States 0.153 49.81 q
5 3 Eleni Artymata   Cyprus 0.191 50.80 NR
6 9 Susanne Walli   Austria 0.224 51.52 PB
7 2 Ama Pipi   Great Britain 0.140 51.59
8 8 Lada Vondrová   Czech Republic 0.183 51.62

Semifinal 2 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 6 Shaunae Miller-Uibo   Bahamas 0.155 49.60 Q
2 5 Jodie Williams   Great Britain 0.136 49.97 Q, PB
3 4 Roneisha McGregor   Jamaica 0.181 50.34
4 7 Wadeline Jonathas   United States 0.189 50.51
5 9 Paola Morán   Mexico 0.168 51.06 SB
6 8 Lieke Klaver   Netherlands 0.208 51.37
7 2 Aliyah Abrams   Guyana 0.137 51.46
8 3 Aauri Bokesa   Spain 0.194 51.57 PB

Semifinal 3 edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
1 5 Stephenie Ann McPherson   Jamaica 0.134 49.34 Q, PB
2 6 Allyson Felix   United States 0.179 49.89 Q, SB MWR
3 8 Sada Williams   Barbados 0.167 50.11 NR
4 4 Natalia Kaczmarek   Poland 0.165 50.79
5 3 Kyra Constantine   Canada 0.177 51.22
6 7 Amandine Brossier   France 0.170 51.30
7 9 Cátia Azevedo   Portugal 0.146 51.32
8 2 Lisanne de Witte   Netherlands 0.178 52.09

Final edit

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Reaction Time Notes
  7 Shaunae Miller-Uibo   Bahamas 0.162 48.36 AR
  5 Marileidy Paulino   Dominican Republic 0.176 49.20 NR
  9 Allyson Felix   United States 0.158 49.46 SB MWR
4 6 Stephenie Ann McPherson   Jamaica 0.131 49.61
5 4 Candice McLeod   Jamaica 0.152 49.87
6 8 Jodie Williams   Great Britain 0.127 49.97 =PB
7 2 Quanera Hayes   United States 0.176 50.88
3 Roxana Gómez   Cuba 0.191 DNF

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Athletics Competition Schedule". Tokyo 2020. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d "Qualification System – Games of the XXXI Olympiad – Athletics" (PDF). IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2019.
  3. ^ Joshua Berlinger, Aditi Sangal, Ben Morse, Ben Church and Adam Renton (6 August 2021). "Shaunae Miller-Uibo retains gold in women's 400m as Allyson Felix gets 10th Olympic medal". CNN. Archived from the original on 7 August 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ "IAAF to follow other sports with world ranking system for athletes". BBC Sport. 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
  5. ^ "Olympic qualification period suspended until 1 December 2020". World Athletics. 6 April 2020. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  6. ^ "Athletics Explanatory Guide" (PDF). Tokyo 2020. August 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  7. ^ "Round 1 Results" (PDF). 2020 Summer Olympics. Omega SA. 3 August 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
  8. ^ "Semi-Final Start List" (PDF). 2020 Summer Olympics. Omega SA. 3 August 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 3 August 2021.