The Assan language (Russian: Ассанский язык) is a Yeniseian language spoken to the south of Krasnoyarsk in Russia. It went extinct in the 18th century.

Assan
Native toRussia
RegionKrasnoyarsk Krai
EthnicityAsan people
Extinct18th century
Dené–Yeniseian?
Language codes
ISO 639-3xss (retired)
xss
Glottologassa1266  (retired)
IETFxss

It has been difficult to properly classify the Yeniseian languages into a larger family. It is only recently that a possible link to the Na-Dené languages, a family of Indigenous language of the Americas sopken in Alaska, Western Canada and the southwestern United States, could be found. According to this argument, the Yeniseian and Na-Dené languages form two branches of an ancient family represented on both sides of the Bering Strait: the Dené–Yeniseian languages.[1]

Assan itself was very close to Kott, another extinct Yeniseian language, such that Assan is sometimes represented as a dialect of Kott.[2][3]

Notes and references edit

  1. ^ Werner, Heinrich (2004). Zur jenissejisch-indianischen Urverwandtschaft (in German). Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-04896-5.
  2. ^ "Glottolog 5.0 - Assan". glottolog.org. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  3. ^ "2022-010 | ISO 639-3". iso639-3.sil.org. Retrieved 2024-04-22.

Sources edit

  • (ru) Г.К. Вернер (Heinrich Werner), Енисейскиe языки, dans Языки Мира, Палеоазиатские Языки, pp. 169-177, Moscou, Izd. Indrik, 1997 ISBN 5-85759-046-9.
  • (ru) Г.С. Старостин, К.Ю. Решетников, Кетский сборник. Лингвистика, Moscou, Vostotchnaya Literatura RAN, 1995 ISBN 5-88766-023-6.