Arndt Simon (born 14 January 1940) is a German inorganic chemist.[1] He was a director at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart.[2]
Arndt Simon | |
|---|---|
| Alma mater | University of Münster |
| Awards | 1972 Chemistry Award of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities, 1985 Wilhelm Klemm Award of the Society of German Chemists, 1987 Otto Bayer Award, 1990 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize, 1998 Centenary Prize, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2004 Liebig-Denkmünze of the Society of German Chemists, 2011 Terrae Rarae Award |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | University of Münster, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart |
| Doctoral advisor | Harald Schäfer |
| Doctoral students | Richard Dronskowski |
| Other notable students | Claudia Felser |
Life
editSimon studied Chemistry at the University of Münster from 1960-1964.[2] He worked on his doctoral thesis in the group of Harald Schäfer from 1964-1966 and finished his habilitation in 1971.[2] In 1972, he was appointed as an associate professor at the University of Münster.[2] Starting in 1974, he was a member of the Max-Planck Society and one of the directors at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart.[2] Since 1975, he was a honorary professor at the University of Stuttgart.[2] Since 2010, he has been an emeritus.[2]
Research
editSimon worked on a wide range of topics in inorganic chemistry:[3]
- Alkali Metal Suboxides[4]
- Subnitrides of Alkaline Earth Metals[4]
- Metal-rich Halides and Oxides of Heavy d-Metals
- Condensed Clusters[5]
- Interstitial Atoms in Metal Clusters[5]
- Metalrich Binary and Ternary Halides of Lanthanides
- Thorium Cluster Compounds[6]
- Intermetallic Compounds (Pauling-Simon Rule[7])
- Structures and Phase Transitions in Molecular Crystals
- Structure Property Relations (Photo Cathodes, Amorphous Metals, Magnetic Order and Frustration, Spin Crossover, Spin Glasses)
- Superconductivity[8]
- Apparatus Development (Guinier-Simon Camera,[9] Area Detector Diffractometer)
Awards
editSimon was awarded a number of awards and honorary doctorates:
- 1972 Chemistry Award of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities[2]
- 1985 Wilhelm Klemm Award of the Society of German Chemists[10]
- 1987 Otto Bayer Award[11]
- 1990 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize[12]
- 1998 Dr. rer.nat. h.c. of Technical University Dresden[2]
- 1998 Dr. rer.nat. h.c. of University (TH) Karlsruhe[2]
- 1998 Centenary Prize, Royal Society of Chemistry[13]
- 2001 Dr. phil. h.c. of Stockholm University[2]
- 2002 Dr. h.c. of Université de Rennes I[2]
- 2004 Sir Nevill Mott Lecture, University of Loughborough[2]
- 2004 Liebig-Denkmünze of the Society of German Chemists[10]
- 2011 Terrae Rarae Award[14]
He is also a member of several academies of sciences:
- 1989 Member of the Academy of Sciences and Literature Mainz (Corresponding Member since 1994)[15]
- 1990 Member of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities[1]
- 1990 Member of the Academia Europaea[16]
- 1992 Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences[2]
- 1998 Member of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[2]
- 1998 Foreign Member of the French Academy of Sciences[17]
- 2003 Honorary Fellow of the Chemical Research Society of India[2]
References
edit- ^ a b "HAdW Mitglied". www.haw.uni-heidelberg.de. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Mitgliederverzeichnis". www.leopoldina.org (in German). Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "CV Arndt Simon" (PDF). www.fkf.mpg.de. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ a b Simon, Arndt (1997-07-01). "Group 1 and 2 suboxides and subnitrides — Metals with atomic size holes and tunnels". Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 163: 253–270. doi:10.1016/S0010-8545(97)00013-1. ISSN 0010-8545.
- ^ a b Simon, Arndt (1985-03-15). "Empty, filled, and condensed metal clusters". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 57 (1): 2–16. doi:10.1016/S0022-4596(85)80055-4. ISSN 0022-4596.
- ^ Braun, Thomas P.; Simon, Arndt; Böttcher, Fred; Ueno, Fumio (1995). "ATh12N6X29 (A Li…Rb; X Cl, Br): A New Type of Thorium Cluster with a Th12N6 Core". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 34 (5): 567–569. doi:10.1002/anie.199505671. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Simon, Arndt (1983). "Intermetallic Compounds and the Use of Atomic Radii in Their Description". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 22 (2): 95–113. doi:10.1002/anie.198300951. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Simon, Arndt (1997). "Superconductivity and Chemistry". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 36 (17): 1788–1806. doi:10.1002/anie.199717881. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Simon, A. (1970-02-01). "Eine Tieftemperatur-Guinier-Kamera zur Untersuchung luftempfindlicher und bei Raumtemperatur flüssiger Stoffe". Journal of Applied Crystallography (in German). 3 (1): 18–21. doi:10.1107/S0021889870005575. ISSN 0021-8898.
- ^ a b "GDCh-Preise | Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker e.V." www.gdch.de (in German). Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ Communications, Bayer AG. "Bayer AG - Stiftungen". www.bayer-stiftungen.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2018-11-05. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Leibniz-Preis". www.mpg.de (in German). Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "RSC Centenary Prize Previous Winners". www.rsc.org. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Terrae-Rarae-Preis: A. Simon; NRW-Innovationspreis: S Herres-Pawlis; Albert Einstein World Award of Science: Michael Grätzel". Angewandte Chemie. 124 (19): 4598. 2012. doi:10.1002/ange.201202358. ISSN 1521-3757.
- ^ "Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Dr. h.c. mult. Arndt Simon : Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur | Mainz". www.adwmainz.de. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Academy of Europe: Simon Arndt". www.ae-info.org. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Arndt Simon | Liste des membres de l'Académie des sciences / S | Listes par ordre alphabétique | Listes des membres | Membres | Nous connaître". www.academie-sciences.fr. Retrieved 2018-12-21.