Ano Kleines (Greek: Άνω Κλεινές, before 1926: Άνω Κλέστινα - Ano Klestina[2]) is a village in Florina Regional Unit, Macedonia, Greece.

Ano Kleines
Ano Kleines is located in Greece
Ano Kleines
Ano Kleines
Coordinates: 40°50′44″N 21°22′56″E / 40.84556°N 21.38222°E / 40.84556; 21.38222
CountryGreece
Geographic regionMacedonia
Administrative regionWestern Macedonia
Regional unitFlorina
MunicipalityFlorina
Municipal unitKato Kleines
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Community155
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Muslims of Ano Klestina were Albanian speakers.[3] The Greek census (1920) recorded 911 people in the village and in 1923 there were 896 inhabitants (or 147 families) who were Muslim.[4] Following the Greek-Turkish population exchange, in 1926 within Ano Klestina there were refugee families from East Thrace (72), Asia Minor (13), Pontus (4) and one other from an unidentified location.[4] The Greek census (1928) recorded 584 village inhabitants.[4] In 1928, there were 85 refugee families (381 people).[4] A Muslim school existed in the village until 1924, later destroyed.[5]

Ano Kleines had 236 inhabitants in 1981.[6] In fieldwork done by Riki Van Boeschoten in late 1993, Ano Kleines was populated by a Greek population descended from Anatolian Greek refugees who arrived during the Greek-Turkish population exchange, and Slavophones.[6] The Macedonian language was spoken by people over 60, mainly in private.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ^ "Name Changes of Settlements in Greece: Ano Klestina – Ano Kleinai". Pandektis. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  3. ^ Pelagidis 1992, p. 63.
  4. ^ a b c d Pelagidis, Efstathios (1992). Η αποκατάσταση των προσφύγων στη Δυτική Μακεδονία (1923-1930) [The rehabilitation of refugees in Western Macedonia: 1923-1930] (Ph.D.). Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. p. 74. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  5. ^ Stavridopoulos, Ioannis (2015). Μνημεία του άλλου: η διαχείριση της οθωμανικής πολιτιστική κληρονομιάς της Μακεδονίας από το 1912 έως σήμερα [Monuments of the other: The management of the Ottoman cultural heritage of Macedonia from 1912 until present] (Ph.D.). University of Ioannina. p. 282. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  6. ^ a b c Van Boeschoten, Riki (2001). "Usage des langues minoritaires dans les départements de Florina et d'Aridea (Macédoine)" [Use of minority languages in the departments of Florina and Aridea (Macedonia)]. Strates. 10. Table 1: Réfugiés grecs; Footnote 2: Le terme « réfugié » est utilisé ici pour désigner les Grecs d’Asie Mineure qui se sont établis en Grèce dans les années vingt après l’échange de population entre la Turquie et la Grèce (Traité de Lausanne, 1924). Table 3: Ano Klines, 236; R, S, M3; S = Slavophones, R = Refugiés, M = macédonien"