Anemonastrum flaccidum

Anemonastrum flaccidum, the flaccid anemone or soft windflower, is a plant species in the family Ranunculaceae. It is a perennial growing to 0.1 m (0ft 4in).

Anemonastrum flaccidum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Anemonastrum
Species:
A. flaccidum
Binomial name
Anemonastrum flaccidum
(Fr.Schmidt) Mosyakin[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Anemone amagisanensis Honda
  • Anemone anhuiensis Y.K.Yang, N.Wang & W.C.Ye
  • Anemone flaccida Fr.Schmidt
  • Anemone flaccida var. anhuiensis (Y.K.Yang, N.Wang & W.C.Ye) Ziman & B.E.Dutton
  • Anemone flaccida var. hirtella W.T.Wang
  • Anemone flaccida var. tagawae (Ohwi) M.N.Tamura
  • Anemone laevigata (A.Gray) Koidz.
  • Anemone soyensis H.Boissieu
  • Anemone tagawae Ohwi
  • Anemonidium flaccidum (Fr.Schmidt) Christenh. & Byng
  • Anemonoides flaccida (Fr.Schmidt) Holub
  • Anemonoides soyensis (H.Boissieu) Holub
  • Arsenjevia flaccida (Fr.Schmidt) Starod.

Features

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Depending on the region, it flowers between March and June. The flowers are about 2 cm in diameter with white calyx. Many stems have two flower stalks characteristically extending from one stem, and this is the origin of the plant's Japanese name (literally, 'two-flowered plant'). The plant spreads with rhizomes, and so it often forms communities.

Range

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Anemonastrum flaccidum occurs naturally along the Amur River; in Sakhalin; in central, eastern and southern China; in Korea and in Japan. It is sometimes grown as an ornamental plant in places such as Sweden.

Habitat

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It is found in moist places out of direct sunlight (full shade or semi-shade) and near streams and ravines in loose peaty soils.

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References

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  1. ^ Phytoneuron 2018-55: 5 (2018)
  2. ^ "Anemonastrum flaccidum (Fr.Schmidt) Mosyakin". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
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