Anacropora matthai is a species of briar coral in the family Acroporidae.[2] This species is found in the Central Indo-Pacific in waters off Solomons, Japan, East China Sea, Eastern Australia, Fiji, Palau, and Pohnpei in shallow tropical reef environments, in depths of 8 to 20 m (26 to 66 ft).[1] The species is named after George Matthai.

Anacropora matthai
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Acroporidae
Genus: Anacropora
Species:
A. matthai
Binomial name
Anacropora matthai
Pillai, 1973

Description edit

The branches of A. matthai are 5 mm (0.20 in) thick, and are straight, with brown and pale brown coloring.[3]

Conservation edit

The range of A. matthai occurs in one protected marine area, but its population is still in decline, so it has been listed as vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. Its threats include residential and commercial development, shipping lanes, aquatic resources being harvested, invasive species, diseases, pollution, and climate change.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Richards, Z.; Delbeek, J.C.; Lovell, E.; Bass, D.; Aeby, G.; Reboton, C. (2008). "Anacropora matthai". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T132973A3516876. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T132973A3516876.en.
  2. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Anacropora matthai Pillai, 1973". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-03-30.
  3. ^ "Corals of the World". www.coralsoftheworld.org. Retrieved 2019-03-30.