Amy Constance Gentry OBE (26 July 1903 – 11 June 1976) was a pioneer of women's rowing in England, starting at Weybridge Rowing Club where she founded a ladies section in 1920. She competed in a variety of styles and was the undefeated champion of the women's single scull from 1932 to 1934. She then became a successful administrator of the sport.
 | |
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | English |
| Born | 26 July 1903 Barnes |
| Died | 11 June 1976 (aged 72) Stanwell |
| Website | WLARC |
| Sport | |
| Country |  United Kingdom |
| Sport | Rowing |
| Event(s) | single scull double scull four eight |
During World War II, she was the secretary of the famous Vickers engineer, Barnes Wallis, and assisted him with his experiments to develop a bouncing bomb to destroy German dams.
Early life
editGentry was born in Barnes, close to the River Thames, and participated in water sports when young, racing dinghies at the age of six.[1] In 1919, Weybridge Rowing Club organised celebrations of the Allied victory in the First World War and she took part in a race of ladies' fours.[1] This was successful and she then helped establish the club's ladies' section in 1920.[2] In 1925, she was a member of a club team which defeated crews from France, Belgium, and the Netherlands at a royal charity regatta in Brussels.[2] She founded a separate Weybridge ladies' rowing club in 1926 and later became its chair – a position she retained until her death.[1][3]
Championships and honours
editShe rowed with her brother Frank in mixed double sculling events and they won three consecutive championships from 1924 to 1926. In 1927, she took part in the first Women's Eights Head of the River Race which her Weybridge ladies club boat won.[4] She went on to become British single sculls champion in 1932, 1933, and 1934, and retired undefeated.[5][6] She also helped administer the sport of rowing, acting as secretary of the Women's Amateur Rowing Association between 1926 and 1938, then chairing it and its successor body, the women's committee of the Amateur Rowing Association, until retiring in 1968. In 1960, she persuaded the International Rowing Federation to hold its women's European championships in London. She was awarded the Order of the British Empire for services to rowing in 1969.[1]
World War II
edit
During World War II, she worked at Vickers Armstrong as secretary for Barnes Wallis and assisted him with his famous experiments to make a bouncing bomb to destroy German dams. Wallis would catapult wooden models across the water, which Gentry would then row out to retrieve.[7] She rowed him out on Silvermere lake and took charge to ensure that they did not capsize, saying "Sit down Wallis! You'll have us both in the water, and I'm in charge of this boat!".[1][8]
Death
editShe died in hospital at Stanwell in 1976 at the age of 72.[1] She was unmarried and left no children.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g Wigglesworth, Neil (2004). "Gentry, Amy Constance (1903–1976)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65176. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b Karen Solem Derringer (2004), "Amy Gentry", The Rower's Almanac, p. 258, ISBN 9780965132756
- ^ Jinman, Richard; Blair, Olivia (12 April 2015), "Boat Race 2015: Everything is oarsome as Oxford's women row into sporting history", The Independent, archived from the original on 15 April 2015
- ^ The Women's Eights Head of the River Race, archived from the original on 26 April 2015
- ^ "Amy Gentry", Surrey's bygone sporting heroes to be celebrated, BBC, 19 January 2011
- ^ Virginia Nicholson (2008), Singled Out, Oxford University Press, p. 258, ISBN 9780199703043
- ^ Dildy, Doug (2012), Dambusters – Operation Chastise 1943, Osprey Publishing, pp. 14–15
- ^ Flower, Stephen (2013), The Dam Busters: An Operational History of Barnes Wallis' Bombs, Amberley Publishing, p. 25, ISBN 9781445618289
External links
edit- Amy Gentry, OBE, Founder of Women's Rowing – portrait by Villers Butler
- What rowing used to look like for women – Amy Gentry and her contemporaries in photographs now archived at the River and Rowing Museum