Amnicola is a genus of very small freshwater snails which have an operculum. Amnicola species are aquatic prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Amnicolidae according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
| Amnicola | |
|---|---|
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| Drawing of the shell of Amnicola dalli with an operculum. | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Littorinimorpha |
| Family: | Amnicolidae |
| Subfamily: | Amnicolinae |
| Genus: | Amnicola Gould & Haldeman, 1840[1] |
Amnicola is the type genus of the family Amnicolidae.[2]
Species
editSpecies in the genus Amnicola include:[3]
- Amnicola aldrichi (Call & Beecher, 1886) - Hoosier amnicola
- Amnicola aldrichi antroecetes Hubricht, 1940
- Amnicola bakerianus Pilsbry, 1917
- Amnicola browni Carpenter, 1872 - slender duskysnail
- Amnicola clarki Pilsbry, 1917
- Amnicola cora Hubricht, 1979 - Foushee cavesnail
- Amnicola dalli Call, 1884 - peninsula amnicola
- Amnicola decisus Haldeman, 1845
- Amnicola granum (Say, 1822) - squat duskysnail
- Amnicola greggi Pilsbry, 1935 - Rocky Mountain duskysnail
- Amnicola integra Say, 1821
- Amnicola limosus (Say, 1817) - mud amnicola
- Amnicola missouriensis Pilsbry, 1898 - Missouri amnicola
- Amnicola pallida Haldeman, 1842
- Amnicola pilsbry Walker, 1906 - lake duskysnail
- Amnicola proserpina Hubricht, 1940 - Proserpine cavesnail
- Amnicola pupoideus (Gould, 1841) - pupa duskysnail
- Amnicola retromargo F. G. Thompson, 1968 - indented duskysnail
- Amnicola rhombostoma F. G. Thompson, 1968 - squaremouth amnicola
- Amnicola stygius Hubricht, 1971 - stygian amnicola
- Amnicola walkeri Pilsbry, 1898 - Canadian duskysnail
- Amnicola winkleyi Pilsbry, 1912
- Species brought into synonymy
- Amnicola cisternina Walker, 1919: synonym of Aroapyrgus cisterninus (Walker, 1919)
- Amnicola comalensis Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906: synonym of Marstonia comalensis (Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906)
- Amnicola conchensensis Walker, 1919: synonym of Aroapyrgus conchensensis (Walker, 1919)
- Amnicola crosseana Pilsbry, 1910: synonym of Littoridina crosseana (Pilsbry, 1910)
- Amnicola emarginata (Küster, 1852): synonym of Probythinella emarginata (Kuster, 1852)
- Amnicola floridana Frauenfeld, 1863: synonym of Floridobia floridana (Frauenfeld, 1863)
- Amnicola guatemalensis P. Fischer & Crosse, 1891: synonym of Aroapyrgus guatemalensis (P. Fischer & Crosse, 1891)
- Amnicola hinkleyi Walker, 1919: synonym of Aroapyrgus hinkleyi (Walker, 1919)
- Amnicola lustrica Pilsbry, 1890: synonym of Marstonia lustrica (Pilsbry, 1890)
- Amnicola micrococcus Pilsbry, 1893: synonym of Pyrgulopsis micrococcus (Pilsbry, 1893)
- Amnicola orcutti Pilsbry, 1928: synonym of Littoridina orcutti (Pilsbry, 1928)
- Amnicola orizabensis (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1891): synonym of Aroapyrgus orizabensis (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1891)
- Amnicola panamensis Tryon, 1863: synonym of Aroapyrgus panamensis (Tryon, 1863)
- Amnicola panzosensis Walker, 1919: synonym of Aroapyrgus panzosensis (Walker, 1919)
- Amnicola pasionensis Goodrich & Van der Schalie, 1937: synonym of Aroapyrgus pasionensis (Goodrich & Van der Schalie, 1937)
- Amnicola rowelli Tryon, 1863: synonym of Cochliopa rowelli (Tryon, 1863)
- Amnicola sayana Haldeman, 1841: synonym of Pomatiopsis cincinnatiensis (I. Lea, 1840)
- Amnicola seminula Frauenfeld, 1863: synonym of Radomaniola seminula (Frauenfeld, 1863)
- Amnicola spirata Paladilhe, 1869: synonym of Pseudamnicola subproducta (Paladilhe, 1869)
- Amnicola stolli Martens, 1901: synonym of Aroapyrgus stolli (Martens, 1901)
- Amnicola subangulata Martens, 1899: synonym of Aroapyrgus subangulatus (Martens, 1899)
- Amnicola subproducta Paladilhe, 1869: synonym of Pseudamnicola subproducta (Paladilhe, 1869)
- Amnicola tenuipes Couper, 1844: synonym of Littoridinops tenuipes (Couper, 1844)
- Amnicola tryoni Pilsbry, 1904: synonym of Aroapyrgus tryoni (Pilsbry, 1904)
References
edit- ^ Gould A. A. & Haldeman S. S. (1840). In: Haldeman, Mon. Limniades N. Amer., (1), iii, 3.
- ^ Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. 47 (1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
- ^ "Amnicola". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
External links
edit
Media related to Amnicola at Wikimedia Commons
