"Always and Forever" is an R&B song written by Rod Temperton and produced by Barry Blue. It was first recorded by the British-based multinational funk-disco band Heatwave in 1976. Released as a single on 3 December 1977, the song is included on Heatwave's debut album Too Hot to Handle (1976) and has been covered by numerous artists, becoming something of a standard.
"Always and Forever" | ||||
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Single by Heatwave | ||||
from the album Too Hot to Handle | ||||
B-side |
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Released | 3 December 1977 | |||
Recorded | 1976 | |||
Genre | R&B, soul | |||
Length |
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Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Rod Temperton | |||
Producer(s) | Barry Blue | |||
Heatwave singles chronology | ||||
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The song reached number 18 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in March 1978 after peaking at number two on the US Billboard R&B chart, the band's highest showing on that tally. The single was certified platinum by the RIAA on 6 September 2001.[1][2] In the UK, the songs "Too Hot to Handle" and "The Groove Line" were released before a double A-sided "Always and Forever" / "Mind Blowing Decisions" was issued in November 1978. This became the band's second top-10 hit on the UK Singles Chart when it spent two weeks at number nine in December.
Heatwave version
editAfter the international success of Heatwave's disco single "Boogie Nights", "Always and Forever" was chosen as the U.S. follow-up single in late 1977. A ballad featuring lead vocals by Johnnie Wilder, Jr., "Always and Forever" stood out among the band's predominantly disco repertoire and became a successful U.S. hit song in early 1978.
In the late 1970s through to the 1980s, it was a popular "slow dance" song at high school proms, weddings, particularly in inner-city areas with a high minority population. The song was also played during the slow dance scene in the movie House Party.
In the liner notes to Heatwave's 1996 compilation album, The Best of Heatwave: Always and Forever, music writer and former Billboard contributor Brian Chin notes that Wilder
says that it was right around the time of the single release of "Always and Forever" that he knew Heatwave's music would stand the test of time. This pop standard is emblematic of the Heatwave fusion of influences - R&B, teen romance, and both European and American flavors of pop.[3]
AllMusic reviewer Craig Lytle states that the song "was and continues to be an ageless piece. Johnnie Wilder's vocal exhibition throughout the vamp is breathtaking."[4]
In 2009, Essence magazine included the song in their list of the "25 Best Slow Jams of All Time".[5]
Charts
edit
Weekly chartsedit
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Year-end chartsedit
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Luther Vandross version
edit"Always and Forever" | ||||
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Single by Luther Vandross | ||||
from the album Songs | ||||
Released | 8 November 1994 | |||
Genre | R&B | |||
Length | 4:53 | |||
Label | Epic | |||
Songwriter(s) | Rod Temperton | |||
Producer(s) |
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Luther Vandross singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Always and Forever (Live)" on YouTube |
American R&B/soul singer-songwriter Luther Vandross released his cover of "Always and Forever" as the second single from his ninth album, Songs (1994). His recording earned him a Grammy Award nomination in the category Best Male R&B Vocal performance at the Grammy Awards of 1995 and placed on four US Billboard charts, with its best showing on the R&B chart, where it reached number 16. Vandross's single made the Hot 100 at number 58 and also appeared on Billboard's adult contemporary and rhythmic top 40 charts.[15]
Critical reception
editLarry Flick from Billboard described the song as "a faithful rendition of a romantic standard". He added, "Layered with glorious strings and the golden input of producer Walter Afanasieff, single has the potential to go where his "Endless Love" duet with Mariah Carey did not–right to the top of the Hot 100. His voice has rarely fit so well with a song intended for pop radio consumption."[16] Steve Baltin from Cash Box stated, "Despite the challenge of young guns on the r&b charts and big-name stars on the pop charts, Luther’s new album Songs, made up of covers, has been a big crossover hit. [...] This remake of an r&b classic should keep the fire burning, as Vandross gives the song the treatment, exploding at the climax. Big on A.C. and urban, with some top 40 appeal."[17] In his weekly UK chart commentary, James Masterton felt that "it never was the most exciting of records and Luther does little to add to this."[18]
Track listing
edit- US, UK - CD single
- "Always and Forever" (Radio Edit) - 4:00
- "Searching" - 8:02
- "The Glow of Love" - 6:11
- "Always and Forever" (Live) - 5:03
Charts
editChart (1995) | Peak position |
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Canada Top Singles (RPM)[19] | 74 |
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[20] | 41 |
Scotland (OCC)[21] | 28 |
UK Singles (OCC)[22] | 20 |
US Billboard Hot 100[23][24] | 58 |
US Rhythmic (Billboard)[25] | 37 |
US Hot R&B Singles (Billboard)[26] | 16 |
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[27] | 25 |
Other significant cover versions
editAmong many artists who have recorded versions of "Always and Forever" is the American R&B vocal group Whistle, who released their single in 1990 from their album of the same name. Their version of the song peaked at number nine on the Billboard R&B chart and number 35 on the Billboard Hot 100.[28]
American pop singer Johnny Mathis recorded the song for his 2008 compilation album, A Night to Remember.
References
edit- ^ "RIAA platinum certification - Heatwave - Always and Forever", RIAA, retrieved 12 November 2017
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2010). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits, 9th Edition (Billboard Publications), page 293.
- ^ Liner notes from The Best of Heatwave: Always and Forever, 1996, Sony Music Entertainment.
- ^ Too Hot to Handle album review AllMusic. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- ^ "25 Best Slow Jams of All Time". 29 October 2020.
- ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 29 April 1978. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Always and Forever". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
- ^ "Heatwave - Always and Forever". UK Singles Chart. UK Official Charts Company. 4 November 1978. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
- ^ a b Heatwave Billboard chart info AllMusic.com. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 108.
- ^ "Top 100 1978-04-08". Cashbox Magazine. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
- ^ "Top 200 Singles of '78 – Volume 30, No. 14, December 30 1978". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. 17 July 2013. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
- ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1978/Top 100 Songs of 1978". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
- ^ "Top 100 Year End Charts: 1978". Cashbox Magazine. Archived from the original on 27 October 2012. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ Vandross Billboard chart info AllMusic.com. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
- ^ Flick, Larry (5 November 1994). "Single Reviews" (PDF). Billboard. p. 95. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
- ^ Baltin, Steve (26 November 1994). "Pop Singles — Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ Masterton, James (29 January 1995). "Week Ending February 4th 1995". Chart Watch UK. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
- ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 27 February 1995. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 27 February 1995. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100 05 February 1995 - 11 February 1995". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 12 October 2021.
- ^ "Official Charts Company : Luther Vandross". Archive.today. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
- ^ "Music: Top 100 - Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard.
- ^ "Luther Vandross - Chart history". Billboard. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
- ^ "Rhythmic - Billboard". Billboard.
- ^ "Hot R&B Singles - Billboard". Billboard.
- ^ "Adult Contemporary Music Chart - Billboard". Billboard.
- ^ Whistle Billboard chart info AllMusic.com. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
External links
edit- Heatwave US 7-inch single Discogs
- Heatwave UK 12-inch single Discogs
- Whistle US 12-inch single Discogs
- Luther Vandross UK CD single Discogs