Alexander Morris Griffiths AM (5 October 1911 – 29 July 1998) was an Australian beekeeper, floriculturist and conservationist.
Early life edit
Griffiths was born in New Zealand and arrived in Currumbin, Queensland in about 1944 where he lived with his parents on two and a half acres in Tomewin Street.[1]
Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary edit
Griffiths founded the 26 hectare Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary on his family property at Currumbin, Queensland in 1947 after he started feeding the local wild lorikeets to distract them from damaging his flowers, an initiative that grew into a major tourist attraction.
Each day, at 4.30pm crowds of people would visit to hold the plates of bread and honey for the birds to gather around.[2] While the spectacle of the birds feeding had featured in a number of magazines,[3] the October 1956 edition of The National Geographic Magazine included an article entitled "The Honey Eaters Currumbin".[4] International awareness of the Sanctuary followed and visitor numbers increased.[3]
Originally called the Currumbin Bird Sanctuary in 1976, Griffiths donated the property to the people of Queensland, to be managed by the National Trust of Queensland.[5]
It holds one of the largest collections of Australian wildlife in the world and has cared for injured wildlife since approximately 1949.[6] In 2009 it was added to the Queensland State Heritage Register.[1]
Conservation work edit
In addition to his work with native animals, Griffiths was active in trying to protect the natural habitat and local environment. He lobbied to stop sand mining on land adjoining the sanctuary, raised concerns regarding the impact of gravel mining on waterways and was involved in efforts to place restrictions on the trapping of native wildlife and birds.[7]
Awards edit
Griffths was honoured for his work with numerous awards including being appointed a Member of the Order of Australia, for services to conservation, in the 1976 Australia Day Honours.[8]
Currumbin Valley Reserve edit
In 1996 Griffiths bought the 4-hectare (10-acre) rainforested property that is now the Currumbin Valley Reserve and donated it to the Wildlife Preservation Society of Queensland. In his will he expressed a wish for Bush Heritage Australia (BHA) to take over ownership and care of the land, and the transfer to BHA took place in 1999.[9]
References edit
- ^ a b "Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary (entry 602720)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
- ^ Stirling, Joseph (25 October 1953). "4 o'clock twitters at Alec's place". Sunday Mail. Brisbane. p. 3. Retrieved 30 March 2014 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b McRobbie, Alexander (2000), 20th Century Gold Coast People, Surfers Paradise: The Gold Coast Arts Centre Press, ISBN 0-646-39239-5
- ^ "Honey Eaters of Currumbin", National Geographic Magazine, 110 (4), October 1956
- ^ CWS: About Us
- ^ Condon, Karl (29 June 2012), "Currumbin celebrates its accidental sanctuary.", The Gold Coast Bulletin, Southport, p. 65
- ^ "Who is Alex Griffiths and why is the Qld government smearing him?". Tribune. No. 1970. Sydney. 6 October 1976. p. 7. Retrieved 18 January 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Australian Honours", Honour Roll, Australian Government, retrieved 30 March 2014
- ^ BHA: Currumbin Valley Reserve
Bibliography edit
- Gibbon, Tracey (30 June 2002), "Currumbin is losing its feathered friends.", Sunday Mail, Brisbane, p. 35