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Al-Dawadmi Governorate is a Saudi governorate located in the northwest of the Riyadh Region. It is affiliated with the Emirate of Riyadh Region. The governorate shares borders with Shaqra and Murat Governorates to the east, Afif Governorate to the west, and Al-Rass Governorate (administratively affiliated with Al-Qassim Region) to the north. To the south, it is bordered by Unaizah Governorate, Al-Mithnab Governorate, and Al-Bukayriyah Governorate, all of which are administratively part of the Qassim region. These governorates are adjacent to the northern part of the administrative scope of the city of Buraidah, which serves as the seat of the emirate of the Qassim region.
Al-Dawadmi
محافظة الدوادمي (Arabic) | |
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Country | Saudi Arabia |
Province | Riyadh Province |
Area | |
• Total | 27,740 km2 (10,710 sq mi) |
Population (2022 census[1]) | |
• Total | 456,684 |
• Density | 16/km2 (43/sq mi) |
Covering an area of approximately 28,000 square kilometers, Al-Dawadmi governorate ranks fifth among the governorates in the region in terms of area.[2] It is primarily located within the Arab Shield region, and its average width is 215 km. The governorate is notable for having a regional airport, distinguishing it from other governorates in the Riyadh region.
Label
editThe name "Al-Dawadmi" is believed to be derived from the abundance of a particular type of tree called Al-Dawadim. This tree is known for its use in tanning processes. The name may have originated from the region's notable presence of samar and acacia trees, which produce a reddish substance reminiscent of blood. These trees are plentiful in the area, giving rise to the name associated with their abundance and the significance of their products.[3]
History
editDawadmi town holds historical significance as one of the ancient human settlements located in the heart of the Arabian Peninsula. The mountains and valleys of the region are adorned with traces of human presence, including inscriptions, graffiti, and depictions of both humans and animals. Notably, faded images of large lions can be found, surrounded by remnants of mining operations and scattered stone rubble. These archaeological remnants provide evidence of the rich history and early human activity in the area.
Monuments
edit- King Abdul Aziz Palace, situated to the west of Dawadmi, holds historical significance. It was commissioned by King Abdul Aziz on Safar 7, 1349 AH(approximately 1930 CE). The construction of the palace was entrusted to Abdul Rahman Abu Bakr, a respected figure from Dawadmi.[4]
- Bassam Palace, also known as the Old Quarter, was the site of a significant battle between the forces of the first Saudi state and the Ottoman Turks.[4]
- Approximately 40 kilometers away from Dawadmi lies Masil Jabal al-Jamh, where the Masil inscription can be found. This site contains two inscriptions written in the Sabaean script, dating back to the year 516 AD. Other inscriptions can also be found in the vicinity of Masil.[4]
References
edit- ^ "Al-Dawadmi governorate". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-02-03.
- ^ توزيع السكان في المحافظات بالمملكة حسب الجنس والجنسية (سعوديون , غير سعوديين) Archived 2016-10-20 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "الدوادمي: بلاد المعادن والشلالات والآثار وسط السعودية". 2017-12-14. Archived from the original on 2017-12-14. Retrieved 2023-04-26.
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: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ a b c المعالم الأثرية والسياحية Archived 2016-09-20 at the Wayback Machine