Afdera is an isolated stratovolcano in northeastern Ethiopia, located at the intersection of three fault systems between the Erta Ale, Tat Ali, and Alayta mountain ranges.[1]

Afdera
The elongated massif extending down the center of the image is Alayta shield volcano, which covers an area of 2700 sq km in the western Danakil depression. A series of very recent craters is aligned along the NNW-trending axis of the basaltic-to-trachytic shield. The Alayta lava field, covered by very fresh lava flows, was erupted from N-S-trending fissures along the east side of the shield volcano and laps up against the western flank of Afderà volcano, immediately south of Lake Guilietti (Lake Afrera) at the upper right-center.[1]
Highest point
Elevation1,295 m (4,249 ft)[1][2]
ListingVolcanoes of Ethiopia
Coordinates13°05′17″N 40°51′11″E / 13.088°N 40.853°E / 13.088; 40.853[1]
Geography
Afdera is located in Ethiopia
Afdera
Afdera
Location in NE Ethiopia
CountryEthiopia
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruptionUncertain[1]

There have been reports of the volcano erupting in 1907 and 1915 but morphological evidence cannot substantiate these claims. The reported eruptions were probably from the Mount Alayta volcano to the west.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f "Afderà". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2011-09-26.
  2. ^ "Topographic map of Afdera". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 2023-04-25.