7th National People's Congress

The 7th National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 1988 to 1993. It held five sessions in this period.

7th National People's Congress

第七届全国人民代表大会
← 6th
8th →
25 March 1988 – 14 March 1993
(4 years, 355 days)
Overview
TypeHighest organ of state power
ElectionIndirect elections
Leadership
ChairmanWan Li
Vice ChairmenXi Zhongxun, Ulanhu, Peng Chong, Wei Guoqing, Zhu Xuefan, Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme, Choekyi Gyaltsen, Saifuddin Azizi, Zhou Gucheng, Yan Jici, Rong Yiren, Ye Fei, Liao Hansheng, Ni Zhifu, Chen Muhua, Fei Xiaotong, Sun Qimeng, Lei Jieqiong, and Wang Hanbin
Secretary-GeneralPeng Chong
Standing Committee156 (7th)
Members
Total2,892 members
7th National People's Congress
Traditional Chinese第七屆全國人民代表大會
Simplified Chinese第七届全国人民代表大会
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDìqī Jiè Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
Abbreviation
Traditional Chinese第七屆全國人大
Simplified Chinese第七届全国人大
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDìqī Jiè Quánguó Réndà

Seat distribution

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Major party General Secretary Seats
Chinese Communist Party Zhao Ziyang
Jiang Zemin
1,986
Other Parties Chairperson Seats
Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party Lu Jiaxi 540
Jiusan Society Zhou Peiyuan
China Democratic League Fei Xiaotong
China Association for Promoting Democracy Lei Jieqiong
China National Democratic Construction Association Sun Qimeng
Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang Zhu Xuefan
Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League Cai Zimin
China Zhi Gong Party Dong Yinchu
Independents N/A

The first session

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Elected state leaders

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In the 1st Session in 1988, the Congress elected the state leaders:

  • President of the People's Republic of China: Yang Shangkun
  • Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress: Wan Li
  • Premier of the State Council: Li Peng
  • Chairman of the Central Military Commission: Deng Xiaoping
  • President of the Supreme People's Court: Ren Jianxin
  • Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate: Liu Fuzhi

Third Session

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At the 3rd session on April 4, 1990, the Hong Kong Basic Law was passed, which came into force 7 years later on July 1, 1997.[1]

References

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