4822 Karge, provisional designation 1986 TC1, is a bright asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 4 October 1986, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at the Anderson Mesa Station of the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona.[4] The asteroid was later named after American physics teacher Orville Karge.[2]
| Discovery [1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | E. Bowell |
| Discovery site | Lowell Obs. |
| Discovery date | 4 October 1986 |
| Designations | |
| (4822) Karge | |
Named after | Orville B. Karge (physics teacher)[2] |
| 1986 TC1 · 1979 QM5 1979 QO | |
| main-belt · inner | |
| Orbital characteristics [1] | |
| Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 45.67 yr (16,681 days) |
| Aphelion | 2.6713 AU |
| Perihelion | 1.8335 AU |
| 2.2524 AU | |
| Eccentricity | 0.1860 |
| 3.38 yr (1,235 days) | |
| 31.263° | |
| 0° 17m 29.76s / day | |
| Inclination | 4.0502° |
| 141.41° | |
| 264.30° | |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions | 4.335±0.194 km[3] |
| 0.341±0.056[3] | |
| 13.7[1] | |
Orbit and classification
editKarge orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.8–2.7 AU once every 3 years and 5 months (1,235 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] first precovery was taken at the Palomar Observatory in 1971, extending the body's observation arc by 15 years prior to its official discovery observation.[4]
Physical characteristics
editDiameter and albedo
editAccording to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Karge measures 4.335 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.341.[3] It has an absolute magnitude of 13.7.[1]
Lightcurve
editAs of 2017, no rotational lightcurve of Karge has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, poles and shape remains unknown.[1][5]
Naming
editThis minor planet was named after Orville B. Karge (1919–1990), a teacher of physics in San Diego, California.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 21 November 1991 (M.P.C. 19340).[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 4822 Karge (1986 TC1)" (2016-11-23 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
- ^ a b c Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(4822) Karge". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (4822) Karge. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 416. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_4721. ISBN 978-3540002383.
- ^ a b c Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; et al. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. S2CID 46350317. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
- ^ a b "4822 Karge (1986 TC1)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
- ^ "LCDB Data for (4822) Karge". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 16 August 2017.
- ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
External links
edit- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info Archived 16 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)–(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- 4822 Karge at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 4822 Karge at the JPL Small-Body Database
