2024–2029 Bangladeshi local elections

Local elections in Bangladesh from 2024 to 2029 includes elections to the city corporation, district chairmen election, sub-district chairmen election and union council elections in several municipalities and local bodies.

Local elections in Bangladesh

← 2018-2023 2024–2029 2029–2034 →

City corporation elections

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Date City Corporation Mayor before election Party before election Elected Mayor Party after election Council after election Ref.
9 March 2024 Mymensingh Ekramul Haque Titu Bangladesh Awami League Ekramul Haque Titu Bangladesh Awami League AL
39 / 44

BNP

4 / 44
JSD
1 / 44
[1]
9 March 2024 Comilla Arfanul Haque Rifat Tahseen Bahar Shuchona AL
21 / 36

BNP

5 / 36
Jamaat
2 / 36

Independent

8 / 36
[2]

Subdistrict council elections

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The subdistrict council elections will be held in 5 phases. Four of them took place in 2024. The 5th phase of the local government election will be held in January 2025.[3]

Overall result

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Party Party Leader Chairmen contested seats Chairmen elected in Seats +/- Ref.
Awami League Sheikh Hasina 492
407 / 495
 87 [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
Jatiya Party (Ershad) GM Quader 36
7 / 495
 4
Bangladesh Nationalist Party

(expelled members)

Khaleda Zia 73

(expelled members)

20 / 495
 20
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal Hasanul Haq Inu 3
1 / 495
 1
Jatiya Party (Manju) Anwar Hossain Manju 1
1 / 495
 0
Krishak Sramik Janata League Abdul Kader Siddique 1
1 / 495
 1
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti

(regional)

Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma 35
4 / 495
 4
United People's Democratic Front

(regional)

Prasit Bikash Khisha 26
5 / 495
 5
Independents No Information
21 / 495
 125

1st Phase

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The first phase of sub-district elections was held on 8 May 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 139 seats.[12] A low voter turnout of 36% was seen in election.[13]

Party Party Leader Chairmen elected in Seats Ref.
Awami League Sheikh Hasina
119 / 139
[14]
Jatiya Party (Ershad) GM Quader
2 / 139
Bangladesh Nationalist Party

(expelled members)

Khaleda Zia
8 / 139
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti

(regional)

Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma
2 / 139
Independents
8 / 139

2nd Phase

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The second phase of sub-district elections was held on 21 May 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 156 seats.[12] A low voter turnout of 37.67% was seen in election.[15]

Party Party Leader Chairmen elected in Seats Ref.
Awami League Sheikh Hasina
139 / 156
[16]
Jatiya Party (Ershad) GM Quader
1 / 156
Bangladesh Nationalist Party

(expelled members)

Khaleda Zia
7 / 156
Jatiya Party (Manju) Anwar Hossain Manju
1 / 156
Krishak Sramik Janata League Abdul Kader Siddique
1 / 156
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti

(regional)

Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma
1 / 156
United People's Democratic Front

(regional)

Prasit Bikash Khisha
1 / 156
Independents
5 / 156

3rd Phase

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The third phase of sub-district elections was held on 23 May 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 112 seats[12] A low voter turnout of 35% was seen in election.[17]

Party Party Leader Chairmen elected in Seats Ref.
Awami League Sheikh Hasina
98 / 112
[18][19][20]
Jatiya Party (Ershad) GM Quader
4 / 112
Bangladesh Nationalist Party

(expelled members)

Khaleda Zia
2 / 112
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal Hasanul Haq Inu
1 / 112
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti

(regional)

Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma
1 / 112
United People's Democratic Front

(regional)

Prasit Bikash Khisha
4 / 112
Independents
2 / 112

4th Phase

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The forth phase of sub-district elections was held on 5 June 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 60 seats[12] A low voter turnout of 34.33% was seen in election.[21]

Party Party Leader Chairmen elected in Seats Ref.
Awami League Sheikh Hasina
51 / 60
[22]
Bangladesh Nationalist Party

(expelled members)

Khaleda Zia
3 / 60
Independents
6 / 60

Controversies

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Boycotting election

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BNP and its like minded parties boycotted the sub-district elections saying that they will not go in election under a autocracy government.[23] However, despite the boycott some party members from BNP contested in election. In result BNP expelled 73 members who were participating in the election.[11] Other party like Jatiya Party (Ershad) and Awami League allied parties also showed no interest in participating in the election. Leading the sub-district election be a more of a competition between Awami League candidates.[24]

Nepotism by Awami League ministers

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Many top Awami League ministers and party lawmakers was accused of nepotism for announcing the names of their close relatives as chairman candidates for the upazila polls.[25] Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Awami League general secretary Obaidul Quader concerned over nepotism among AL candidates.[26] Many AL ministers was accused of threatening their opposition candidates or the people of sub-district.[27]

Violence

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Many candidates supporters had clash with each other in the name of vote rigging.[28] Several people were injured and some were considered dead during the brutal violence.[29][30] Most of those violence was accused of done by Awami League candidates in the fear of losing.[31]

Low voters turnout

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The sub-district election saw the lowest vote turnout in last 16 years.[32] Around all phases was having a turnout of 30-40%. 2nd phase of sub-district had the most vote turnout of only 37.67%.[15] According to the Chief Election Commissioner, the vote turnout is low due to a "lack of widespread political participation".[33]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Ekramul Haque Titu re-elected Mymensingh mayor". The Daily Star. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
  2. ^ এমপি বাহারের মেয়ে সূচনা কুমিল্লার নতুন মেয়র. bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  3. ^ "5th phase of UP elections on January 5". The Daily Star. 27 November 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  4. ^ "2nd phase of upazila parishad election tomorrow". The Business Standard. 20 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  5. ^ Bhattacharjee, Partha Pratim; Hasan, Rashidul (24 April 2024). "Most parties shun May 8 upazila polls". The Daily Star. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  6. ^ উপজেলা পরিষদে প্রথম ধাপে চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 9 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  7. ^ দ্বিতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 22 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  8. ^ তৃতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 30 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  9. ^ চতুর্থ ধাপে জয়ী সবাই আওয়ামী লীগের নেতা-কর্মী. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 5 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  10. ^ রিমালে স্থগিত ১৯ উপজেলায় জয়ীদের প্রায় সবাই আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 10 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  11. ^ a b "BNP expels 73 activists for taking part in UZ polls". The Daily Star. 27 April 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  12. ^ a b c d "Elections in Bangladesh: 2024 Upazila Elections | IFES - The International Foundation for Electoral Systems". www.ifes.org. 14 May 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  13. ^ "36pc turnout in first phase of upazila polls: EC Alamgir". The Daily Star. 9 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  14. ^ উপজেলা পরিষদে প্রথম ধাপে চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 9 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  15. ^ a b "37.67% voter turnout in 2nd phase of upazila polls: EC". The Business Standard. 22 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  16. ^ দ্বিতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 22 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  17. ^ "Around 35% voter turnout in 3rd phase upazila polls: CEC". The Business Standard. 29 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  18. ^ তৃতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 30 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  19. ^ রিমালে স্থগিত ১৯ উপজেলায় জয়ীদের প্রায় সবাই আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 10 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  20. ^ স্থগিত লক্ষ্মীছড়ি উপজেলা নির্বাচনে বিজয়ী হলেন যারা. Cvoice24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  21. ^ "Around 34.33% voter turnout in 4th phase upazila polls: CEC". The Business Standard. 5 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  22. ^ চতুর্থ ধাপে জয়ী সবাই আওয়ামী লীগের নেতা-কর্মী. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 5 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  23. ^ "Believers of democracy will boycott 'dummy' upazila election: Rizvi". The Business Standard. 6 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  24. ^ "It's mostly AL affairs". The Daily Star. 8 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  25. ^ Bhattacharjee, Partha Pratim (9 April 2024). "Upazila polls: Nepotism by AL MPs, ministers irks high-ups". The Daily Star. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  26. ^ "AL MPs, ministers won't support their relatives running in upazila polls: Quader". The Business Standard. 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  27. ^ Hossain, Anowar (22 February 2024). "Fear of further divisions at Awami League grassroots". Prothom Alo. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  28. ^ "Violence and clashes at six upazilas". Prothom Alo. 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  29. ^ "15 'hurt' in Subarnachar post-polls violence". The Daily Star. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  30. ^ "Man killed in Eidgaon Upazila election violence after voting in Cox's Bazar". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  31. ^ "Upazila polls: AL locks in clashes among its own men". Prothom Alo. 11 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  32. ^ Alamgir, Mohiuddin (23 May 2024). "Voter turnout second lowest in 16 years". The Daily Star. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  33. ^ "Lack of political participation one of the reasons behind low turnout: CEC". Prothom Alo. 9 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.