Elena Dementieva and Flavia Pennetta were the defending champions, but lost in second round to Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez.
| Doubles | |
|---|---|
| 2006 JPMorgan Chase Open | |
| Champions |  Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez |
| Runners-up |  Daniela Hantuchová Ai Sugiyama |
| Score | 6–3, 6–4 |
Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez won the title, defeating Daniela Hantuchová and Ai Sugiyama 6–3, 6–4 in the final. It was the 35th doubles title for Ruano Pascual and the 40th title for Suárez, in their respective careers. It was also the 1st doubles title of the year for both players.
Seeds edit
Lisa Raymond / 
Samantha Stosur (first round)
Cara Black / Rennae Stubbs (quarterfinals)
Daniela Hantuchová / 
Ai Sugiyama (final)
Anna-Lena Grönefeld / Meghann Shaughnessy (first round)
Draw edit
Key edit
- Q = Qualifier
- WC = Wild card
- LL = Lucky loser
- Alt = Alternate
- SE = Special exempt
- PR = Protected ranking
- ITF = ITF entry
- JE = Junior exempt
- w/o = Walkover
- r = Retired
- d = Defaulted
- SR = Special ranking
| First round | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 |  L Raymond S Stosur
| 1 | 6 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
C Morariu N Petrova
| 6 | 3 | 6 | C Morariu N Petrova
| 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
V Dushevina M Santangelo
| 7 | 77 | V Dushevina M Santangelo
| 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
 T Li T Sun
| 5 | 65 | C Morariu N Petrova
| 63 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | D Hantuchová A Sugiyama
| 6 | 6 | 3 | D Hantuchová A Sugiyama
| 77 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
 M Bartoli S Pe'er
| 4 | 3 | 3 | D Hantuchová A Sugiyama
| 78 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| WC |  A Ivanovic M Kirilenko
| 77 | 6 | WC | A Ivanovic M Kirilenko
| 66 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
 L Huber S Mirza
| 62 | 2 | 3 | D Hantuchová A Sugiyama
| 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| E Dementieva F Pennetta
| 6 | 6 | V Ruano Pascual P Suárez
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| WC | J Craybas A Frazier
| 3 | 2 | E Dementieva F Pennetta
| 4 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| V Ruano Pascual P Suárez
| 1 | 6 | 6 | V Ruano Pascual P Suárez
| 6 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 |  A-L Grönefeld M Shaughnessy
| 6 | 1 | 3 | V Ruano Pascual P Suárez
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
J Husárová K Peschke
| 7 | 6 | J Husárová K Peschke
| 3 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q | A Chakvetadze E Vesnina
| 5 | 3 | J Husárová K Peschke
| 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
A Rodionova A Vanc
| 5 | 2 | 2 |  C Black R Stubbs
| 4 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | C Black R Stubbs
| 7 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||