The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.21) catalyzes the chemical reaction
2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.1.2.21 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9030-99-3 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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- 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate-6-phosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase (pyruvate-forming). Other names in common use include 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase, phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase, 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic aldolase, phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonic aldolase, 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic acid aldolase, (KDPGal)aldolase, 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate-6-phosphate, and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase. This enzyme participates in galactose metabolism.
Structural studies
editAs of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2V81 and 2V82.
References
edit- Shuster CW (1966). "2-Keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic acid aldolase". Carbohydrate Metabolism. Methods in Enzymology. Vol. 9. pp. 524–528. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(66)09104-3. ISBN 978-0-12-181809-8.