1997 Fraser by-election

The 1997 Fraser by-election was held in the Australian electorate of Fraser in the Australian Capital Territory on 1 February 1997. The by-election was triggered by the resignation of the sitting member, the Australian Labor Party's John Langmore on 6 December 1996. The writ for the by-election was issued on 30 December 1996.

1997 Fraser by-election

1 February 1997
  First party Second party Third party
 
Candidate Steve Dargavel Cheryl Hill Dierk von Behrens
Party Labor Independent Greens
Popular vote 25,867 9,642 5,584
Percentage 49.10% 18.30% 10.60%
Swing Decrease1.41pp Increase18.30pp Increase0.70pp
TPP 65.24% 34.76%
TPP swing Increase7.92pp Increase34.76pp

MP before election

John Langmore
Labor

Elected MP

Steve Dargavel
Labor

Background edit

John Langmore had held the seat of Fraser since the 1984 election, but resigned to take up the post of Director of the Division for Social Policy and Development at the United Nations.[1]

Cheryl Hill had previously stood for election in Fraser as a Liberal Party candidate in the 1996 federal election. She had also unsuccessfully stood for election for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Bulli in the 1991 New South Wales election. By the time of the Fraser by-election, Hill had resigned from the Liberal Party because of the party's attitude to race and immigration, and chose to run as an independent.[2]

Results edit

1997 Fraser by-election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Steve Dargavel 25,867 49.10 −1.41
Independent Cheryl Hill 9,642 18.30 +18.30
Greens Dierk von Behrens 5,584 10.60 +0.70
Independent Alice Chu 4,135 7.85 +7.85
Against Further Immigration Angela Walker 1,870 3.55 +3.55
Call to Australia John Richard Miller 1,766 3.35 +3.35
Independent Douglas S. Thompson 1,456 2.76 +2.76
Reclaim Australia John Hutchinson 1,228 2.33 +2.33
Advance Australia Kevin Connor 490 0.93 +0.93
Independent Joanne Clarke 455 0.86 +0.86
Independent Jim Bernard 189 0.36 +0.36
Total formal votes 52,682 94.08 −2.66
Informal votes 3,313 5.92 +2.66
Turnout 55,995 85.25 −11.59
Two-candidate-preferred result
Labor Steve Dargavel 34,370 65.24 +7.92
Independent Cheryl Hill 18,312 34.76 +34.76
Labor hold Swing N/A

Aftermath edit

The by-election was won easily by Steve Dargavel, the ALP candidate, who held the seat until 1998 when he lost preselection in favour of Bob McMullan.

Dargavel's election saw only a minor swing away from the ALP, a remarkable result since the by-election fielded ten candidates in contrast to three candidates in the previous general election in 1996.

In contrast to Dargavel as the ALP candidate, the absence of the Liberal Party in the by-election and with their 1996 candidate Cheryl Hill running as an independent, the by-election saw Hill's personal vote dropped more than 20% in the primary vote and a fall of 8% in the two-candidate preferred basis.

See also edit

References edit

External links edit