1992 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election

The Ontario Liberal Party leadership election, 1992, held on February 8–9, 1992 elected Lyn McLeod leader of the Ontario Liberal Party. McLeod replaced David Peterson who had resigned after the party lost the 1990 provincial election and he failed to retain his seat. McLeod won after five ballots against a field of five other candidates. She was the first woman to head a major political party in Ontario.

1992 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election
DateFebruary 7–9, 1992
ConventionCopps Coliseum,
Hamilton, Ontario
Resigning leaderDavid Peterson
Won byLyn McLeod
Ballots5
Candidates6
Spending limit$250,000
Ontario Liberal Party leadership elections
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Background

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The leadership convention was held to replace David Peterson who resigned after the party lost the 1990 provincial election. Initially, Robert Nixon was appointed as interim leader but he resigned on July 31, 1991, to take a federal patronage position to conduct a review of Atomic Energy of Canada Limited. Murray Elston was then appointed interim leader, but he resigned when he announced his candidacy on November 18. Jim Bradley was appointed as the third interim leader, remaining in the post until the leadership convention. The leadership race officially began on November 7, 1991, 90 days before a convention, which was held on the weekend of February 7–9, 1992, in Hamilton, Ontario.[1]

Candidates

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Six caucus members entered the race. They were Charles Beer, Murray Elston, Steve Mahoney, Lyn McLeod, David Ramsay, and Greg Sorbara. Mahoney was first off the mark when he officially announced his candidacy on November 7, 1991.[2]

Procedure

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The party adopted a procedure to elect a leader that included elements of both direct elections and a leadership convention. Members who had been party members for at least 90 days would choose delegates for the convention. Delegates sent by each riding varied depending on their support for individual candidates. Each elected delegate was committed to vote for a particular candidate on the first ballot but were free to choose on subsequent ballots. The hybrid format was an effort to include local democracy but with the media attention that follows a traditional convention. A spending cap of $250,000 was placed for each candidates expenses and $671,000 was budgeted for the convention weekend.[3]

Convention

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Elston led until fifth ballot when he was defeated by McLeod by a slim margin of 9 votes out of a total 2,315 votes cast. Mcleod was the first time a woman to lead one of the three main Ontario parties.

In her acceptance speech she promised to balance the budget and defeat the New Democrats in next election. After the convention, she revealed that she had spent $272,947 on campaign, breaking the spending cap. Elston also admitted overspending with expenses totalling $305,815.[1]

Ballot results

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  = Eliminated from next round
  = Winner
Delegate support by ballot
Candidate 1st Ballot 2nd Ballot 3rd Ballot 4th Ballot 5th Ballot [A]
Name Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes %
Murray Elston 740 30.2 767 31.8 865 35.6 988 41.6 1153 49.8
Lyn McLeod 667 27.2 744 30.9 873 35.9 1049 44.1 1162 50.2
Greg Sorbara 345 14.1 380 15.8 402 16.6 341 14.3 Released delegates
Charles Beer 247 10.1 307 12.7 289 11.9 Released delegates
Steve Mahoney 236 9.6 213 8.8 Supported McLeod
David Ramsay 216 8.8 Released delegates
Votes cast by ballot
Total 2451 100.0 2411 100.0 2429 100.0 2378 100.0 2315 100.0

References

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  1. ^ a b Rand Dyck; Sam Bottomley (1998). David Leyton-Brown (ed.). Canadian Annual Review of Politics and Public Affairs, 1992. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. p. 161.
  2. ^ "Liberals set to pick leader". The Windsor Star. November 8, 1991. p. A1.
  3. ^ Maychak, Matt; Todd, Paula (November 9, 1991). "Liberals kick off drive for Ontario party leader". Toronto Star. p. A12.