The 1981 U.S. Open was the 81st U.S. Open, held June 18–21 at the East Course of Merion Golf Club in Ardmore, Pennsylvania, a suburb northwest of Philadelphia. David Graham won his second major title and became the first Australian to win the U.S. Open, three strokes ahead of runners-up George Burns and Bill Rogers.[1][2][3]
| Tournament information | |
|---|---|
| Dates | June 18–21, 1981 |
| Location | Ardmore, Pennsylvania |
| Course(s) | Merion Golf Club East Course |
| Organized by | USGA |
| Tour(s) | PGA Tour |
| Statistics | |
| Par | 70 |
| Length | 6,544 yards (5,984 m)[1] |
| Field | 156 players, 70 after cut |
| Cut | 147 (+7) |
| Prize fund | $361,730 |
| Winner's share | $55,000 |
| Champion | |
 David Graham | |
| 273 (−7) | |
After a first round 66, Jim Thorpe made history as the first African-American since 1896 to lead the U.S. Open.[4] Burns took a one-stroke lead over Graham with a 66 in the second round, then increased his lead to three strokes after 54 holes.
In the final round on Sunday, Graham shot one of the most precise rounds in U.S. Open history. He hit nearly every green in regulation, missed just one fairway, and recorded four birdies, missing several other opportunities from within 10 feet (3 m). The only bogey was a three-putt at the fifth, after his approach shot stopped above the hole.[5] After a string of eight pars, Graham finally passed Burns with birdies at the 14th and 15th holes. Graham carded a 67 to Burns' 73 to win by three strokes. Rogers shot 69 to tie Burns for 2nd and won the British Open four weeks later.
This was the fourth U.S. Open played at Merion, all at its East Course. Previous editions were hosted in 1934, 1950, and 1971. At 6,544 yards (5,984 m),[1] the same length as 1971, it was the shortest U.S. Open course since 1947. With heavy rains softening the course before the tournament, 93 rounds of par 70 or better were recorded. Fifteen players were under par after 36 holes, but only five finished under par for the four rounds. Five more were at even par 280, including defending champion Jack Nicklaus, a four-time winner.
After 1981, the U.S. Open was not played at Merion until 2013.
Course layout edit
East Course
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yards | 355 | 535 | 183 | 600 | 426 | 420 | 350 | 360 | 195 | 3,424 | 312 | 370 | 405 | 129 | 414 | 378 | 430 | 224 | 458 | 3,120 | 6,544 |
| Par | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 36 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 34 | 70 |
Source:[6]
Lengths of the course for previous U.S. Opens:
Round summaries edit
First round edit
Thursday, June 18, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Jim Thorpe |
66 | −4 |
| 2 | J. C. Snead |
67 | −3 |
| T3 | Bob Ackerman |
68 | −2 |
| John Cook
| |||
| David Graham
| |||
| Jack Renner
| |||
| Chi-Chi Rodríguez
| |||
| T8 | George Burns |
69 | −1 |
| Rex Caldwell
| |||
| Hubert Green
| |||
| Lon Hinkle
| |||
| Billy Kratzert
| |||
| Johnny Miller
| |||
| Jack Nicklaus
| |||
| Tommy Valentine
|
Second round edit
Friday, June 19, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | George Burns |
69-66=135 | −5 |
| 2 | David Graham |
68-68=136 | −4 |
| T3 | Jack Nicklaus |
69-68=137 | −3 |
| Tommy Valentine |
69-68=137 | ||
| T5 | John Cook |
68-70=138 | −2 |
| Billy Kratzert |
69-69=138 | ||
| Greg Norman |
71-67=138 | ||
| Bill Rogers |
70-68=138 | ||
| T9 | Jerry Pate |
70-69=139 | −1 |
| Jack Renner |
68-71=139 | ||
| John Schroeder |
71-68=139 | ||
| Scott Simpson |
72-67=139 | ||
| Jim Thorpe |
66-73=139 | ||
| Lanny Wadkins |
71-68=139 | ||
| Tom Watson |
70-69=139 |
Amateurs: Rassett (E), Cooksey (+6), Norton (+8), Pavin (+9), DeFrancesco (+10), White (+10), Sindelar (+11), Faxon (+12), Lawrence (+14), Sanchez (+14), Moore (+15), Mudd (+15), Yokoi (+15), Biancalana (+16), Jones (+16), Ludwig (+16), Magee (+17), Hurter (+21), Brodie (+22).
Third round edit
Saturday, June 20, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | George Burns |
69-66-68=203 | −7 |
| 2 | David Graham |
68-68-70=206 | −4 |
| 3 | Bill Rogers |
70-68-69=207 | −3 |
| T4 | Jack Nicklaus |
69-68-71=208 | −2 |
| Chi-Chi Rodríguez |
68-73-67=208 | ||
| John Schroeder |
71-68-69=208 | ||
| T7 | John Cook |
68-70-71=209 | −1 |
| Ben Crenshaw |
70-75-64=209 | ||
| Jim Thorpe |
66-73-70=209 | ||
| Tommy Valentine |
69-68-72=209 |
Final round edit
Sunday, June 21, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | David Graham |
68-68-70-67=273 | −7 | 55,000 |
| T2 | George Burns |
69-66-68-73=276 | −4 | 24,650 |
| Bill Rogers |
70-68-69-69=276 | |||
| T4 | John Cook |
68-70-71-70=279 | −1 | 16,200 |
| John Schroeder |
71-68-69-71=279 | |||
| T6 | Frank Conner |
71-72-69-68=280 | E | 9,920 |
| Lon Hinkle |
69-71-70-70=280 | |||
| Jack Nicklaus |
69-68-71-72=280 | |||
| Sammy Rachels |
70-71-69-70=280 | |||
| Chi-Chi Rodríguez |
68-73-67-72=280 |
Amateur: Rassett (+14).
Scorecard edit
Final round
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
| Graham |
−5 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −7 | −7 | −7 | −7 |
| Burns |
−7 | −7 | −7 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −4 | −5 | −4 |
| Rogers |
−3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −2 | −2 | −3 | −4 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −3 | −3 | −4 |
Cumulative playoff scores, relative to par
Birdie Bogey
Source:[7]
References edit
- ^ a b c "Graham conquers Open crew". Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. June 22, 1981. p. 17.
- ^ Jenkins, Dan (June 29, 1981). "Graham didn't crack". Sports Illustrated. p. 18.
- ^ Parascenzo, Marino (June 22, 1981). "Graham wins Open with 7-under". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 21.
- ^ Lieber, Jill (June 19, 1981). "Thorpe makes his name known with 66 in Open". Milwaukee Sentinel. p. 1-part 2.
- ^ Shedloski, Dave (May 14, 2013). "Looking Back...1981 U.S. Open at Merion". United States Golf Association. Archived from the original on July 24, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ^ "Stat Sheet, Golf: U.S. Open yards and par". Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. June 18, 1981. p. 28.
- ^ "Scoreboard: U.S. Open leader cards". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 22, 1981. p. 26.
External links edit
- USGA Championship Database
- USOpen.com - 1981
- Trenham Golf History Archived June 16, 2013, at the Wayback Machine – 1981 U.S. Open