1919-1939 Carmarthen Borough Council elections

Carmarthen Borough Council was a Welsh municipal body created by the 1835 Municipal Corporations Act which, at that time, replaced the ancient borough that had existed since medieval times. The Council consisted of 24 members, eighteen of whom were elected councillors and the remaining six were aldermen. Councillors were elected on a triennial cycle, with a third of councillors retiring each year. Aldermen were elected for a six-year term, normally from within the council membership although retiring aldermen were often re-elected without facing a contest.

Prior to the First World War, municipal elections had occasionally been fought on a party basis but there was also a strong tradition of electing independent candidates.

1919 Carmarthen Borough Council election

edit

The first municipal after the conclusion of the Great War saw a number of retiring members opposed by Trades and Labour Council candidates and also Ex-Servicemen. The two groups had formed an electoral pact to fight the election but that fell apart a month before the contest.[1] Nevertheless, representatives of both groups were successful at the expense of retiring members.[2]

Eastern Ward (three seats)

edit
Eastern Ward 1919
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent D. King Morgan* 1,147
Ex-Servicemen E.F. Bidgood 854
Independent Oliver Jones* 779
Labour I.H. Morgan 621
Independent J.N. Williams* 604
Labour S.J. Jones 495

Western Ward (four seats)

edit
Western Ward 1919
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent H.S. Holmes* 700
Labour W.T. Jeffreys 633
Labour Richard Howells 599
Independent Thomas Davies* 588
Ex-Serviceman A.A. Baskerville 587
Independent E.J.V. Collier* 553

1920 Carmarthen Borough Council election

edit

The second municipal post-war contest was fought on party lines with supporters of the Lloyd George Coalition opposed by Labour candidates. In addition to the six councillors, three aldermen also retired, and this led to the defeat of the long-servong Walter Spurrell.[3]

Eastern Ward (three seats)

edit
Eastern Ward 1920
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent Lewis D. Thomas** 1,077
C Independent Alfred Fuller-Mills 969
Labour W.J. Martin 915
C Independent Walter Spurrell** 863

Western Ward (three seats)

edit
Western Ward 1920
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent David Jones* 932
C Independent Thomas Williams 910
C Independent J.O. Morgan 851
Labour S.J. Jones 312

By-elections

edit

Following the election of aldermen, by-elections were held. Walter Spurrell, rejected by the electors at the triennial election, was returned but retiring alderman W. Dunn Williams (who had not stood at the triennial election), was not returned.

Eastern Ward by-election (two seats)

edit
Eastern Ward by-election 1920
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Walter Spurrell 894
Labour M.T. Evans 656
Labour David Thomas 646
Independent W. Dunn Williams** 615

Western Ward by-election (one seat)

edit
Western Ward by-election 1920
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Thomas Lloyd 1,042
Labour S.J. Jones 432

1921 Carmarthen Borough Council election

edit

As was the case the previous year, the local Liberal and Conservative association supported a joint slate of candidates and this resulted in the defeat of all five Labour candidates.[4]

Eastern Ward (three seats)

edit
Eastern Ward 1921
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent Thomas Lloyd* 1,200
C Independent David John Davies* 1,025
C Independent John Richards* 964
Labour Benjamin Edward Charles 417
Labour Henry David 375

Western Ward (four seats)

edit
Western Ward 1921
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent David Williams* 1,242
C Independent George Jones* 965
C Independent Daniel Bartlett 863
Labour David Thomas 715
Independent John Jenkins* 663
Labour Henry Samuel Gregory 357

1922 Carmarthen Borough Council election

edit

The election was fought against the backdrop of the General Election which was called after the Conservatives withdrew support from the Lloyd George Coalition Government. However, the local Liberal and Conservative associations continued to adhere to their own coalition arrangement and dominated the election, with the Labour candidates and an Independent elected as an Ex-Servicemen in 1919 all defeated. Two former councillors regained seats in the Western Ward.[5]

Eastern Ward (three seats)

edit
Eastern Ward 1922
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent William Davies 1,089
C Independent Walter Spurrell* 892
C Independent Thomas Lewis 889
Independent E.F. Bidgood* 738
Labour David Thomas 627
Labour M.T. Evans* 377

Western Ward (four seats)

edit
Western Ward 1922
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent Thomas Davies 1,042
C Independent John Jenkins 909
Ind. Conservative H.S. Holmes* 788
Labour W.T. Jeffreys* 615
Labour Richard Howells* 494

By-election

edit

In September 1923, a by-election was held following the death of John Jenkins. John Phillips stood with the support of both Liberal and Conservative associations but the contest did not excite much interest, according to the local press.[6]

Western Ward (one seats)

edit
Western Ward by-election 1923
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent John Phillips 818
Labour S.J. Jones 633
Majority 185

1923 Carmarthen Borough Council election

edit

For the first time since the war there was no contest in the Eastern Ward.[7] The sole remaining Labour member, W.J. Martin, stood down after leaving Carmarthen for Bristol.[8] Labour canddates contested the Western Ward but all three were defeated by the retiring members who once again represented the continuing 'coalition' between the Liberal and Conseravtive associations.[9]

Eastern Ward (three seats)

edit
Eastern Ward 1923
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent William Evans** Unopposed
Independent Andrew Fuller-Mills* Unopposed
Independent Lewis David Thomas* Unopposed

Western Ward (three seats)

edit
Western Ward 1923
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent John O. Morgan* 1,210
C Independent Thomas Williams* 1,015
C Independent David Jones* 940
Labour William T. Jeffreys 556
Labour Benjamin E. Charles 548
Labour Richard Howells 442

By-elections

edit

At the statutory meetying in November, Alfred Fuller-Mills, George Jones and Thomas Williams were elected aldermen, although there was no unanimity.[10] At the ensuing by-elections, Labour failed to hold the seat vacayed by W.J. Martin.[11]

Eastern Ward by-election (one seat)

edit
Eastern Ward by-election 1923
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent J.B. Arthur 884
Independent George James Lewis 791
Labour David Thomas 628
Independent W.A. Evans 472

Western Ward by-election (one seat)

edit
Western Ward by-election 1923
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent John Crossman 976
Labour S.J. Jones 581

1924 Carmarthen Borough Council election

edit

The election proved to be another clean sweep for Independent candidates, five of whom were fielded by the continuing local coalition between the local Conservative and Liberal associations.[12]

Eastern Ward (three seats)

edit
Eastern Ward 1924
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent J. Arthur Jones* 1,197
C Independent George James Lewis* 1,108
Independent Daniel Bartlett* 1,103
Labour David Owen 469
Labour David Thomas 442
Labour Ben Charles 310

Western Ward (three seats)

edit
Western Ward 1924
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Independent Thomas Lloyd* 1,196
C Independent David John Davies* 1,092
C Independent William Jones 1,035
Labour S.J. Jones 666

References

edit
  1. ^ "Carmarthen Municipal Election. Ex-Service Men Withdraw from Triple Alliance". Welshman. 10 November 1919. p. 6. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Municipal Election. Labour Success at Carmarthen". Welshman. 7 November 1919. p. 5. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  3. ^ "Municipal Elections". Carmarthen Journal. 5 November 1920.
  4. ^ "Municipal Elections". Carmarthen Journal. 4 November 1921.
  5. ^ "Carmarthen Municipal Election. Striking Coalition Success". Welshman. 10 November 1922. p. 5. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  6. ^ "Bye-Election". Welshman. 14 September 1923. p. 5. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
  7. ^ "Municipal Election". Carmarthen Journal. 26 October 1923.
  8. ^ "Municipal Election". Carmarthen Journal. 5 October 1923.
  9. ^ "Municipal Elections. Labour Ousted in Carmarthen". Welshman. 9 November 1923. p. 6. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
  10. ^ "Carmarthen Town Council. Installation of New Mayor". Welshman. 16 November 1923. p. 3. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
  11. ^ "Carmarthen Municipal Bye-Election. Labour Lose Last Seat at Carmarthen". Welshman. 7 December 1923. p. 5. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
  12. ^ "Municipal Elections. Labour Defeated in Carmarthen". Welshman. 7 November 1924. p. 6. Retrieved 18 June 2024.