Friedrich, Prince of Wied

William Frederick, Prince of Wied (German: Wilhelm Friedrich Hermann Otto Karl Fürst von Wied; 27 June 1872 – 18 June 1945) was a German nobleman, eldest child of William, Prince of Wied. He was an elder brother of William, Prince of Albania.

William Frederick
Prince of Wied
Born(1872-06-27)27 June 1872
Neuwied, Kingdom of Prussia
Died18 June 1945(1945-06-18) (aged 72)
Neuwied, Allied-occupied Germany
SpousePrincess Pauline of Württemberg
IssueHermann, Hereditary Prince of Wied
Prince Dietrich
Names
German: Wilhelm Friedrich Hermann Otto Karl Fürst von Wied
HouseWied-Neuwied
FatherWilliam, Prince of Wied
MotherPrincess Marie of the Netherlands

Early life

edit
 
Prince William Frederick with his parents and siblings, c. 1890.

Prince William Frederick of Wied was born at Neuwied near Koblenz, in the Prussian Rhineland, a province of the Kingdom of Prussia. He was the first child of William, Prince of Wied (1845–1907; son of Hermann, Prince of Wied and Princess Marie of Nassau) and his wife, Princess Marie of the Netherlands (1841–1910; daughter of Prince Frederick of the Netherlands and his wife Princess Louise of Prussia). He was descended from George II of Great Britain through both his parents. His great-grandparents were William I of the Netherlands and Frederick William III of Prussia. He was a nephew of Queen Elisabeth of Romania.

Marriage

edit

William Frederick married on 29 October 1898 in Stuttgart, Princess Pauline of Württemberg (1877–1965), only daughter of King William II of Württemberg and his first wife, Princess Marie of Waldeck and Pyrmont, daughter of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont.[1] The couple had two children:

  • Hermann, Hereditary Prince of Wied (18 August 1899 – 5 November 1941); married Countess Marie Antonia of Stolberg-Wernigerode and had issue, including Frederick William, Prince of Wied, who married Princess Guda (his second cousin twice-removed), daughter of Josias, Hereditary Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont.
  • Prince Dietrich of Wied (30 October 1901 – 8 June 1976); married Countess Antoinette Julia Grote and had issue.

Prince of Wied

edit

William Frederick inherited the title of Prince of Wied after the death of his father in 1907. After the German Revolution in 1919 all nobility titles were abolished. He became the titular Prince, or Fürst, until his death in 1945, upon which the title was inherited by his 14-year-old grandson Frederick William (1931–2000). His son Hermann had predeceased him, having died of wounds received in action during World War II in Rzeszów, Poland.

Honours

edit

He received the following orders and decorations:[2]

Ancestry

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 226. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings
  2. ^ "Offiziere à la suite der Armee", Rangliste de Königlich Preußischen Armee (in German), Berlin: Ernst Siegfried Mittler & Sohn, 1914, p. 38 – via hathitrust.org
  3. ^ "Rother Adler-orden", Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (supp.) (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Gedruckt in der Reichsdruckerei, 1895, p. 22 – via hathitrust.org
  4. ^ "Königliche Orden", Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg, Stuttgart: Landesamt, 1907, p. 49
  5. ^ Württembergisches Kriegsministerium, ed. (16 October 1916), Königlich Württembergisches Militär-Verordnungsblatt (in German), p. 611
  6. ^ "Ritter-orden: Leopolds-orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, Vienna, 1918, p. 75, retrieved 15 November 2021{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. ^ "Kongl. Svenska Riddare-Ordnarne", Sveriges statskalender för Skottåret 1897 (PDF) (in Swedish), Stockholm, 1896, p. 470, retrieved 16 November 2020 – via gupea.ub.gu.se{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

References

edit
  • The Royal House of Stuart, London, 1969, 1971, 1976, Addington, A. C., Reference: 336
Friedrich, Prince of Wied
Cadet branch of the House of Wied
Born: 27 June 1872 Died: 18 June 1945
German nobility
Preceded by Prince of Wied
1907–1919
Succeeded by
Titles in pretence
Loss of title — TITULAR —
Prince of Wied
1919 – 1945
Reason for succession failure:
German nobility titles abolished
Succeeded by
Frederick William