Wedding of Prince Edward and Katharine Worsley

The wedding of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, and Katharine Worsley took place on Thursday, 8 June 1961, at York Minster in York, England. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, was the eldest son of Prince George, Duke of Kent, and Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark, while Katharine Worsley was the only daughter and fourth child of landowner Sir William Worsley, 4th Baronet.

Wedding of Prince Edward and Katharine Worsley
The Duke and Duchess of Kent's combined coat of arms
Date8 June 1961; 63 years ago (8 June 1961)
VenueYork Minster
LocationYork, England
ParticipantsPrince Edward, Duke of Kent
Katharine Worsley

The televised ceremony was a traditional Church of England wedding service. Eric Milner-White, Dean of York, presided at the service, and Michael Ramsey, Archbishop of York, conducted the marriage. Notable figures in attendance included many members of other royal families, members of the British government and members of the bride's and groom's families. After the ceremony, the couple returned to the bride's family home, Hovingham Hall, for the reception.

It was the first royal wedding held in York Minster since Edward III married Philippa of Hainault in 1328.[1]

Engagement

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The Duke of Kent met Katherine Worsley, daughter of Sir William Worsley, 4th Baronet, while he was based at Catterick Garrison near the bride's family's ancestral home, Hovingham Hall.[2]

The engagement of the Duke of Kent to Katharine Worsley was announced by the groom's mother, Princess Marina, on 8 March 1961 at Kensington Palace. The Duke presented Worsley with an engagement ring made of an oval sapphire with round diamonds on either side.[3] The public reception of the news was positive. The Duke was becoming only the second British prince since the reign of George III to marry an untitled lady.[1]

On 9 March 1961, it was announced that the wedding was set for 8 June of that year at York Minister.[3] The Queen gave her official consent to the match, as was then required by the Royal Marriages Act 1772, on 28 March 1961.[4]

Wedding

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West façade of York Minster

The wedding took place on Thursday, 8 June 1961, at York Minster, the "Westminster Abbey of the North," according to the Book of Common Prayer.[5] This . The service was mostly conducted by Eric Milner-White, Dean of York, with Michael Ramsey, Archbishop of York, who had recently been appointed Archbishop of Canterbury, solemnizing the marriage.[6][7][8]

The groom arrived at the Minister with his supporter, his brother Prince Michael of Kent. Members of the British royal family and foreign royal families entered in a procession and took their seats opposite the bride's family in the lantern in front of the choir screen. The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh, with the Prince of Wales, were the last to arrive before the bride. Katharine arrived and walked down the aisle with her father, Sir William Worsley.[5][9]

Music

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The bride walked down the aisle to the hymn "O Praise Ye the Lord! Sing Praise in the Height" to the tune Laudate Dominum by Sir Hubert Parry. The newlywed couple recessed to Widor's "Toccata" from Symphony for Organ No. 5.[5]

Attire

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The bride's wedding dress, designed by John Cavanagh on the recommendation of her future mother-in-law, was made of 237 yards of French-made diaphanous white silk gauze. It featured a tight bodice, stiff neckline, and a full skirt with a 15-foot double train.[10] She anchored her white tulle veil with a diamond bandeau tiara which belonged to the bridegroom's late grandmother, Queen Mary.[11]

The Duke wore the uniform of his regiment, the Royal Scots Greys with the riband of the Royal Victorian Order.[9]

Attendants

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The bridegroom was supported by his brother, Prince Michael.[5] The bride was attended by eight bridesmaids and three page boys:

Guests

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The groom's uncle and godfather, the Duke of Windsor, did not attend.[12] At the wedding, Juan Carlos, Prince of Asturias, became better acquainted with Princess Sophia of Greece and Denmark.[13] They would marry the following year and accede to the Spanish throne in 1975.

Notable guests in attendance included:[5][14]

Relatives of the groom

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Relatives of the bride

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  • Sir William and Lady Worsley, the bride's parents
    • Mr and Mrs Marcus Worsley, the bride's brother and sister-in-law
    • Mr Oliver Worsley, the bride's brother
    • Mr John Worsley and the Hon. Carolyn Worsley, the bride's brother and sister-in-law
      • Miss Willa Worsley, the bride's niece

Other royal guests

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Members of reigning royal houses
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Members of non-reigning royal houses
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Other notable guests

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Aftermath

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Reception and honeymoon

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The reception was held at Hovingham Hall. The couple honeymooned at Birkhall on the Balmoral Castle estate.

Later life

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As of 2024, the Duke and Duchess of Kent are presently the longest married couple in the royal family. They have three children: George (born 1962), Helen (born 1964) and Nicholas (born 1970); and ten grandchildren. The Duchess had a spontaneous abortion in 1975 owing to rubella and gave birth to a stillborn son, Patrick, in 1977.[16][17] She converted to Roman Catholicism in 1994, but the Duke retained his place in the line of succession because her conversion had taken place after their marriage.

References

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  1. ^ a b Hankinson, Cyril F. J. (7 June 1961). "Tomorrow's Royal Wedding First at Minister Of York Since 1328". Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Engagement Of The Duke Of Kent To Miss Katharine Worsley (1961)". British Pathé. YouTube. 13 April 2014. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Duke Of Kent To Marry At York On June 8". The Sydney Morning Herald. 10 March 1961. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  4. ^ "No. 40795". The London Gazette. 1 June 1956. p. 3227.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Wedding at York of Prince Edward (1961)". British Pathé. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  6. ^ "Dean of York Dies, Age 79". Saskatoon Star-Phoenix. 17 June 1963. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Eric Milner-White (1884-1963)". York Civic Trust. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  8. ^ Gordon, Maxine (22 April 2023). "A real Royal wedding in York: 'The greatest day anyone in York had ever known'". The York Press. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  9. ^ a b Lewis, Stephen (20 April 2011). "York's own royal wedding in 1961". The Press. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  10. ^ Glenville, Tony; Anderson, Fiona; and Damon, Emma, for de la Haye, Amy, ed. (1996). "Selected Glossary of British Designers 1947-1997". The Cutting Edge: 50 Years of British Fashion 1947-1997. V&A. p. 202. ISBN 1-85177-194-8.
  11. ^ Samuel, Emma (3 August 2021). "Tiara of the Month: The Duchess of Kent's wedding day tiara". Tatler. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  12. ^ Musel, Robert (21 March 1961). "Duke Faces Difficult Decision". The Windsor Star. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  13. ^ Gay, Danielle (13 May 2019). "Inside Queen Sofía and King Juan Carlos's 1962 wedding". Vogue Australia. Condé Nast. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  14. ^ "The Royal Wedding (Colour)". AP Archive. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  15. ^ "WEDDING AT YORK (WEDDING OF PRINCE EDWARD)". British Pathé. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  16. ^ Carpenter, Julie (22 February 2013). "Duchess of Kent: The reluctant royal at 80". Express.co.uk. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  17. ^ "I lost my baby at nine months .. it devastated me; The Duchess of Kent reveals the stillbirth that led to a breakdown". The Mirror. 23 December 1997. Retrieved 26 March 2016.