Velipojë (Albanian definite form: Velipoja serb: Velipolje) is a village and a former municipality in Shkodër County, northwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform, it became a subdivision of the municipality of Shkodër.[1] The population at the 2011 census was 5,031.[2]
Velipojë | |
---|---|
![]() Velipoja Town Square | |
Coordinates: 41°51′53″N 19°25′48″E / 41.86472°N 19.43000°E | |
Country | ![]() |
County | Shkodër |
Elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Municipal unit | 5,031 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal Code | 4020 |
Area Code | 0267 |
Etymology
editThe name Velipoje comes from the Slavic word Velikopoje, which in English translates to the Great Plain. The name would have been given during one of the many times the Slavs invaded Albania.
Geography
editVelipojë is situated on the estuary of the Buna river (the only navigable river of Albania), where it flows into the Adriatic Sea while constituting the natural border with Montenegro.
The administrative unit of Velipojë has a population of around 10,000, spread over several small settlements, the largest of which is the town of Velipojë itself. Since 2005, Velipoje has been within the boundaries of the Buna River-Velipoja Protected Landscape.[citation needed]
Economy
editVelipojë's economy is based on agriculture, tourism, and some fishing. There have also been recent efforts to develop fish farming.[citation needed]
Tourism
editA long, sandy, curative beach with a seaside promenade is a popular attraction in the summer. The village hosts the Land and Sand Art Festival, which consists of carving sand sculptures along the beach.[3]
In recent years, several projects have been instituted with the aim of conserving the environment (including the marine life of the Buna) and encouraging ecological tourism. The scenery is largely unspoiled, a mixture of seacoast, river estuary, heathland, thick pine woods, farmland, and high mountains. The area is a prime site for birdwatching, game shooting, and fishing.[citation needed]
Historically a poor area, and like the rest of the country subject to much emigration, Velipojë has recently begun to expand as a tourist resort, favoured especially by the inhabitants of Shkodër, the chief city of northern Albania, which lies about 30 km (19 mi) inland. The construction of the highway that started in 2021, linking Shëngjin with Velipojë, is expected to further develop tourism and the local economy.[citation needed]
Education
editIn the commune, there is a church-sponsored kindergarten, several primary schools, two secondary schools, and one gymnasium.
Culture and sports
editThere is also a small theatre and a local football team, KS Ada Velipojë.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in Albanian). pp. 6374–6375. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
- ^ 2011 census results Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Land and Sand Art Festival